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Phragmites

File:Phragmites_australis_Schilfrohr.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Phragmites

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Phragmites () is a genus of four species of large perennial reed grasses found in wetlands throughout temperate and tropical regions of the world.

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Phragmites is a group of four species of tall reed grasses that grow naturally in wetlands around the world, from temperate to tropical climates. These plants are important because they play a role in wetland ecosystems, though they can sometimes become invasive and outcompete native plants in certain areas.

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Species

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Phragmites

GENUS

  1. KingdomPlantae
  2. PhylumTracheophyta
  3. ClassLiliopsida
  4. OrderPoales
  5. FamilyPoaceae
Habitatbrackish, freshwater
Native toAfghanistan, Alabama, Albania, Alberta, Algeria, Altay, Amur, Angola, Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Argentina South, Arizona
Observations recorded1,189,462

芦苇属(学名:Phragmites)是禾本科下的一个属,为多年生、粗壮草本植物。该属共有不超过10种,分布于温带和热带地区。[1] 参考文献 ^ 中国种子植物科属词典. 中国数字植物标本馆. (原始内容存档于2012-04-11). 外部链接 維基物種中有關芦苇属的數據 维基共享资源中相关的多媒体资源:Phragmites 这是一篇與植物相關的小作品。你可以通过编辑或修订扩充其内容。 查 论 编 查 论 编 沿海地区地理(英语:Coastal geography) 地形 Anchialine pool(英语:Anchialine pool) 群島 環礁 Avulsion(英语:Avulsion (river)) Ayre(英语:Ayre (landform)) 平行砂島(英语:Barrier island) 海灣 Baymouth bar(英语:Baymouth bar) Bight(英语:bight (geography)) Bodden(英语:Bodden) Brackish marsh(英语:Brackish marsh) 海岬 水道 悬崖 岸 海岸平原(英语:Coastal plain) 海岸瀑布(英语:Coastal waterfall) 大陆坡 大陆架 珊瑚礁 Cove(英语:Cove) 沙丘 cliff-top(英语:Cliff-top dune) 河口 Firth(英语:Firth) Fjard(英语:Fjard) 峡湾 Freshwater marsh(英语:Freshwater marsh) Fundus(英语:Fundus (seabed)) Gat(英语:Gat (landform)) Geo(英语:Geo (landscape)) Gulf(英语:List of gulfs) Gut(英语:Gut (coastal geography)) Headland(英语:Headland) Inlet(英语:Inlet) Intertidal wetland(英语:Intertidal wetland) 島嶼 Islet(英语:Islet) 地峡 潟湖 Machair(英语:Machair) Marine terrace(英语:Marine terrace) 巨型三角洲 Mouth bar(英语:Mouth bar) 乾潟(英语:Mudflat) 天然拱 半岛 暗礁 Regressive delta(英语:Regressive delta) 溺灣 三角洲 鹽鹼灘 沙洲 Shore(英语:Shore) 礁 Sound(英语:Sound (geography)) 沙咀 海蝕柱 海峡 Strand plain(英语:Strand plain) 海底谷(英语:Submarine canyon) 潮汐島 Tidal marsh(英语:Tidal ma

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Wikidata facts

Image
Phragmites australis Schilfrohr.jpg
Show 4 more facts
taxon name
Phragmites
Commons category
Phragmites
taxon common name
芦苇属
Sources (5)

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~9 min read

Article

15 sections
Contents
  • Taxonomy
  • Wildlife in reed beds
  • Uses
  • Ecosystem services
  • Cultivation
  • Phytoremediation water treatment
  • Thatching
  • Music
  • Food
  • Other uses
  • Invasiveness and control
  • Gallery
  • See also
  • References
  • External links

Phragmites () is a genus of four species of large perennial reed grasses found in wetlands throughout temperate and tropical regions of the world.

==Taxonomy== The World Checklist of Selected Plant Families, maintained by Kew Garden in London, accepts the following four species: Phragmites australis (Cav.) Trin. ex Steud. – The cosmopolitan common reed Phragmites japonicus Steud. – Japan, Korea, Ryukyu Islands, Russian Far East Phragmites karka (Retz.) Trin. ex Steud. – tropical Africa, southern Asia, Australia, some Pacific Islands, invasive in New Zealand Phragmites mauritianus Kunth – central + southern Africa, Madagascar, Mauritius

Gallery (19)

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