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pleurodesis

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Pleurodesis is a medical procedure in which part of the pleural space is artificially obliterated. It involves the adhesion of the visceral and the costal pleura. The mediastinal pleura is spared.

Key facts

Medical intervention.Name
Pleurodesis
Medical intervention.Image
Malignant pleural mesothelioma (video assisted thoracoscopic view) (cropped).png
Medical intervention.Caption
Malignant pleural mesothelioma managed by talc pleurodesis. Video assisted thoracoscopic view.
Medical intervention.MeshID
D018700
Medical intervention.MedlinePlus
002956

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Pleurodesis
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  • Chemical
  • Surgical
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Pleurodesis is a medical procedure in which part of the pleural space is artificially obliterated. It involves the adhesion of the visceral and the costal pleura. The mediastinal pleura is spared.

== Uses == Pleurodesis is performed to prevent recurrence of spontaneous pneumothorax or pleural effusion, and can be done chemically or mechanically. It is generally avoided in patients with cystic fibrosis if possible, because lung transplantation becomes more difficult following this procedure. Previous pneumothorax with or without pleurodesis is not a contraindication to subsequent lung transplantation.

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