American physicist (1932–2025)
Rainer Weiss was an American physicist who made fundamental contributions to the detection of gravitational waves, winning the Nobel Prize in Physics in 2017 for this work. His research helped confirm one of Albert Einstein's major predictions and opened up a new way for scientists to observe the universe.
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· 1997 · cited 24,185x
· 2020 · cited 15,320x
· 2016 · cited 11,419x
Rainer Weiss (/waɪs/ WYSSE, German: [vaɪs]; September 29, 1932 – August 25, 2025) was a German-American physicist, known for his contributions in gravitational physics and astrophysics. He was a professor of physics at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and an adjunct professor at Louisiana State University. He is best known for inventing the laser interferometric technique which is the basic operation of LIGO. He was Chair of the COBE Science Working Group.
In 2017, Weiss was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics, along with Kip Thorne and Barry Barish, "for decisive contributions to the LIGO detector and the observation of gravitational waves".
· 2018 · cited 10,795x
· 2018 · cited 9,374x
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