Ratification is a principal's legal confirmation of an act of its agent. In international law, ratification is the process by which a state declares its consent to be bound to a treaty. In the case of bilateral treaties, ratification is usually accomplished by exchanging the requisite instruments, and in the case of multilateral treaties, the usual procedure is for the depositary to collect the ratifications of all states, keeping all parties informed of the situation.
Wikidata facts
- Subclass of
- consent
- Part of
- international law
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- described by source
- Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties
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via Wikidata · CC0
Article · 中文
批准為一國表示其同意接受條約拘束之方式之一。按維也納條約法公約第14條規定：「遇有下列情形之一，一國承受條約拘束之同意,以批准表示之: (甲)條約規定以批准方式表示同意；(乙)另經確定談判國協議需要批准；(丙)該國代表已對條約作須經批准之簽署；或 (丁)該國對條約作須經批准之簽署之意思可見諸其代表所奉之全權證書，或已於談判時有此表示。」至於各國如何踐行批准程序，則依照各國有關規定。
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