File:Rosa_rugosa_Tokyo.JPG · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons
OverviewAI-generated
Rosa rugosa is a species of plant within the family Rosaceae. It belongs to the genus Rosa and is classified under the order Rosales, class Magnoliopsida, phylum Tracheophyta, and kingdom Plantae. The species was described by Thunb. and is also known by the common names rugosa rose, Kartoffel-Rose, Rimpelroos, and ramanas rose. Its flowers are red.
The native range of Rosa rugosa includes China North-Central, Japan, Kamchatka, Korea, Manchuria, Primorye, and Sakhalin. Additional taxon range data lists Beijing, China, and Guangdong. The plant has uses as a medicinal plant and for food.
Records of the species are held by institutions including CMN, UAM, UTEP, MSC, and BDI. These records document occurrences in Canada, Russia, and the United States. The species has been described in the source Gujin Tushu Jicheng.
Synthesized by Vinony from 34 facts across 6 sources: Wikidata, GBIF, Gbif Occ, Plants of the World, iDigBio, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.
Species
SPECIES
- KingdomPlantae
- PhylumTracheophyta
- ClassMagnoliopsida
- OrderRosales
- FamilyRosaceae
Le Rosier rugueux, ou Rosier du Japon (Rosa rugosa Thunb., 1784), en japonais hamanasu (ハマナス, 浜茄子, ou 浜梨?, littéralement « aubergine de rivage » ou « poire de rivage »), est une espèce de rosiers classée dans la section des Cinnamomeae, originaire d'Extrême-Orient (nord-est de la Chine, Japon, Corée et sud-est de la Sibérie), où il croît sur les côtes, souvent dans les dunes. Ce rosier botanique a de très nombreux noms vernaculaires, plusieurs d'entre eux font référence la ressemblance du fruit à une tomate, par exemple « tomate de mer » ou « tomate de plage » ; on rencontre aussi « rosier d'embruns » « rosier de plage ». Sommaire 1 Description 2 Culture 3 Utilisation 4 Variétés 5 Hybrides 6 Galerie 7 Plante invasive 8 Synonymes 9 Références 10 Voir aussi 10.1 Bibliographie 10.2 Articles connexes 10.3 Liens externes Description Le rosier rugueux doit son nom à ses feuilles rugueuses et aux très nombreux aiguillons qui recouvrent ses tiges. Fruit charnu de Rosa rugosa Le cynorrhodon contient une centaine d'akènes qu'on peut semer après vernalisation. Fruits de Rosa rugosa Ce rosier botanique est un arbuste drageonnant qui émet de nouvelles tiges à partir de la souche et forme des fo
via GBIF · Kew POWO
Museum specimens
- Specimen records
- 1,641
- With media
- 1,304
- Family
- Rosaceae
- Collections
- CMN, UAM, UTEP, MSC, BDI, DBG
- Recorded in
- Canada, Russia, United States
Wikidata facts
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Sources (3)
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Encyclopedic overview
Rosa rugosa (rugosa rose, beach rose, Japanese rose, Ramanas rose, or letchberry) is a species of rose native to eastern Asia, in northeastern China, Japan, Korea and southeastern Siberia, where it grows on beach coasts, often on sand dunes. It is naturalized in much of Europe and parts of the United States and Canada. It should not be confused with Rosa multiflora, which is also known as "Japanese rose". The Latin word "rugosa" means "wrinkled", referring to the wrinkled leaves. Often used as an ornamental plant, it has become invasive in parts of Europe, North America and South America.
Description
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Rosa rugosa” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.