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Scoloderus

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Scoloderus is a genus of orb-weaver spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1887. They primarily feed on nocturnal moths using a ladder-type nest, featuring vertical extensions of sticky orbs above and below the circumference of the primary orb. When a moth strikes the web, it slides down the ladder, leaving behind scales on the sticky silk until it is completely ensnared.

Species

GENUS

  1. KingdomAnimalia
  2. PhylumArthropoda
  3. ClassArachnida
  4. OrderAraneae
  5. FamilyAraneidae
Observations recorded227

via GBIF

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taxon name
Scoloderus
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Scoloderus is a genus of orb-weaver spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1887. They primarily feed on nocturnal moths using a ladder-type nest, featuring vertical extensions of sticky orbs above and below the circumference of the primary orb. When a moth strikes the web, it slides down the ladder, leaving behind scales on the sticky silk until it is completely ensnared.

==Species== it contains five species: Scoloderus ackerlyi Traw, 1996 – Belize Scoloderus cordatus (Taczanowski, 1879) (type) – Mexico to Argentina Scoloderus gibber (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898) – Mexico to Argentina Scoloderus nigriceps (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1895) – USA, Mexico, Bahama Is., Cuba, Jamaica Scoloderus tuberculifer (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889) – USA to Argentina

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