Skip to content
GeneQ15317174· pop 6· linked from 30 articles

Also known as entrez:6620, synuclein beta

Beta-synuclein is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SNCB gene.

Gene data

SNCB
Name
synuclein beta
Type
protein-coding
Position
176,620,082–176,630,672 (−)
RefSeq RNA
NM_001001502.3, NM_001318034.2, NM_001318035.2, NM_001318036.2, NM_001318037.2
RefSeq protein
NP_001001502.1, NP_001304963.1, NP_001304964.1, NP_001304965.1, NP_001304966.1

This gene encodes a member of a small family of proteins that inhibit phospholipase D2 and may function in neuronal plasticity. The encoded protein is abundant in lesions of patients with Alzheimer disease. A mutation in this gene was found in individuals with dementia with Lewy bodies. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015].

via MyGene.info

Gene · Ensembl

synuclein beta

Symbol
SNCB
Biotype
Protein coding
Organism
Homo sapiens
Location
5:176,620,082-176,630,672
Strand
Reverse (−)
Assembly
GRCh38
View on Ensembl →

via Ensembl · EMBL-EBI

~1 min read

Encyclopedic overview

4 sections
Contents
  • See also
  • References
  • Further reading
  • External links

Beta-synuclein is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SNCB gene.

The protein encoded by this gene is highly homologous to alpha-synuclein. These proteins are abundantly expressed in the brain and putatively inhibit phospholipase D2 selectively. The encoded protein, which may play a role in neuronal plasticity, is abundant in neurofibrillary lesions of patients with Alzheimer's disease. This protein has been shown to be highly expressed in the substantia nigra of the brain, a region of neuronal degeneration in patients with Parkinson's disease; however, no direct relation to Parkinson's disease has been established. Two transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “SNCB” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Available in 6 languages

via Wikidata sitelinks · CC0