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Sumba Island

File:Sumba_Topography.png · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Sumba Island

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Also known as Pulau Sumba, Sandalwood, Sandelhout Eiland, Soemba, Sumba, Tjendana, Сумба

Sumba (; ), natively also spelt as Humba, Hubba, Suba, or Zuba (in Sumba languages) is an Indonesian island (part of the Lesser Sunda Archipelago group) located in the Eastern Indonesia and administratively part of the East Nusa Tenggara provincial territory. Sumba has a land area of , about the same size as Jamaica or the island of Hawaii. The population was 686,113 at the 2010 Census and 779,049 at the 2020 Census; the official estimate as of mid-2025 was 852,832. To the northwest of Sumba is Sumbawa, to the northeast, across the Sumba Strait (Selat Sumba), is Flores, to the east, across the

AI overview

Sumba is an Indonesian island in the Lesser Sunda Archipelago in Eastern Indonesia, with a land area roughly comparable to Jamaica or Hawaii. The island is home to a growing population of approximately 853,000 people as of 2025 and is administratively part of East Nusa Tenggara province.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

Key facts

Islands.name
Sumba
Islands.image_name
Sumba Topography.png
Islands.native_name
Humba / Hubba (in Sumba)
Islands.location
Indonesia
Islands.archipelago
Lesser Sunda Islands
Islands.area_km2
10909.55
Islands.rank
73rd
Islands.highest_mount
Mount Wanggameti
Islands.elevation_m
1225
Islands.country
Indonesia
Islands.country_admin_divisions_title
Province
Islands.country_admin_divisions
East Nusa Tenggara
Islands.country_largest_city
Waingapu
Islands.country_largest_city_population
73,445 - comprising Kota Waingapu and Kambera Districts
Islands.population
852,832
Islands.population_as_of
mid 2025 estimate
Islands.density_km2
75.9
Islands.ethnic_groups
Predominantly Sumbans

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Instance of
island
Country
Indonesia
Continent
Asia
Population
611422
Area
891.932
Elevation
604
Body of water
Indian Ocean
Image
Waingapu.JPG
Show 5 more facts
Commons category
Sumba
topic's main category
Category:Sumba
located in/on physical feature
Lesser Sunda Islands
name
Sumba
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0

~16 min read

Encyclopedic overview

24 sections
Contents
  • Nomenclature
  • History
  • Oral traditions
  • Ancient civilization ruins
  • Javanese power
  • European colonial period
  • Geography, climate and ecology
  • Fauna
  • Threats and preservation
  • Administration
  • Culture
  • Development and living standards
  • Health
  • Water
  • Electricity
  • Tourism
  • Areas of interest
  • Resorts
  • See also
  • Notes
  • References
  • Bibliography
  • External links
  • Maps

Sumba (; ), natively also spelt as Humba, Hubba, Suba, or Zuba (in Sumba languages) is an Indonesian island (part of the Lesser Sunda Archipelago group) located in the Eastern Indonesia and administratively part of the East Nusa Tenggara provincial territory. Sumba has a land area of , about the same size as Jamaica or the island of Hawaii. The population was 686,113 at the 2010 Census and 779,049 at the 2020 Census; the official estimate as of mid-2025 was 852,832. To the northwest of Sumba is Sumbawa, to the northeast, across the Sumba Strait (Selat Sumba), is Flores, to the east, across the Savu Sea (including Savu Island), is Timor, and to the south, across part of the Indian Ocean, is Australia.

== Nomenclature == thumb|left|250px|Native women of Sumba wearing the traditional Sumba clothing in Kanangar district of East Sumba, 1900s.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Sumba Island” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (28)

On the map

3 mapped locations