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William Wallace

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William Wallace

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Also known as Sir William Wallace, Braveheart

Scottish knight and leading figure in the First War of Scottish Independence

AI overview

William Wallace was a Scottish knight who played a major role in Scotland's struggle for independence from England in the late 13th century. He matters historically because he became a symbol of Scottish resistance and patriotism, particularly after his famous victory at the Battle of Stirling Bridge in 1297.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

Wikidata facts

Instance of
human
Given name
William
Family name
Wallace
Gender
male
Place of birth
Renfrewshire
Place of death
Smithfield
Occupation
freedom fighter
Languages spoken
Middle English
Military rank
general
Image
William Wallace.jpg
Show 11 more facts
Commons category
William Wallace
date of death
1305-08-23
date of birth
1270-00-00
topic's main category
Category:William Wallace
place of detention
Tower of London
place of burial
London
manner of death
capital punishment
different from
William Wallace
on focus list of Wikimedia project
Wikipedia:Vital articles/Level/4
honorific prefix
Sir
Sources (7)

via Wikidata · CC0

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Encyclopedic overview

Sir William Wallace (Scottish Gaelic: Uilleam Uallas, pronounced [ˈɯʎam ˈuəl̪ˠəs̪]; Norman French: William le Waleys; c. 1270 – 23 August 1305) was a Scottish knight who became one of the main leaders during the First War of Scottish Independence.

Along with Andrew Moray, Wallace defeated an English army at the Battle of Stirling Bridge in September 1297. He was appointed Guardian of Scotland and served until his defeat at the Battle of Falkirk in July 1298. In August 1305, Wallace was captured in Robroyston, near Glasgow, and handed over to King Edward I of England, who had him hanged, drawn and quartered for high treason and crimes against English civilians.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “William Wallace” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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