
thumb|Ladies of the zenana on a roof terrace by Ruknuddin. Bikaner, 1675
thumb|Ladies of the zenana on a roof terrace by Ruknuddin. Bikaner, 1675
A zenana (, "of the women" or "pertaining to women"; ; ; ) is the part of a house belonging to a Muslim family in the Indian subcontinent which is reserved for the women of the household. The zenana was a product of Indo-Islamic culture and was commonly found in aristocratic Muslim family homes. Due to prolonged interactions between Hindus and Muslims, upper-class Hindu households inclined to imitate élite cultural trends also embraced these designated spaces. The zenana were the inner rooms of a house where the women of the family lived and where men and strangers were not allowed to enter. The outer apartments for guests and men are called the ''''. Conceptually in those environments that practise purdah, it is the Indian subcontinent's equivalent of the harem.
Discovered by embedding cosine similarity (sentence-transformers MiniLM, 384-dim).