Category
page 1American nuclear physicists
Enrico Fermi
Italian–American physicist (1901–1954)

J. Robert Oppenheimer
J. Robert Oppenheimer was an American theoretical physicist who served as the director of the Manhattan Project's Los Alamos Laboratory during World War II. He is often called the "father of the atomic bomb" for his role in overseeing the development of the first nuclear weapons.

John von Neumann
Hungarian and American mathematician and physicist (1903–1957)

Maria Goeppert Mayer
German-born American theoretical physicist (1906-1972)
Hans Bethe
German-American nuclear physicist

Ernest Lawrence
American nuclear physicist (1901–1958)
Isidor Isaac Rabi
American physicist (1898–1988)
Luis Walter Alvarez
American experimental physicist, inventor, and professor (1911–1988)

Charles Hard Townes
20th-century American physicist
Edward Teller
Hungarian-American Jewish nuclear physicist (1908–2003)

Edward Mills Purcell
American physicist (1912-1997)
Freeman Dyson
theoretical physicist and mathematician (1923–2020)

Robert Hofstadter
American physicist and Nobel laureate (1915-1990)

Ben Roy Mottelson
Danish nuclear physicist (1926–2022)

David J. Thouless
British physicist (1934–2019)

Leó Szilárd
Hungarian-American Jewish physicist and inventor (1898–1964)

James Cronin
American physicist
George Gamow
Russian-American theoretical physicist and cosmologist (1904–1968)
Hugh David Politzer
American physicist

James Rainwater
American physicist
Val Logsdon Fitch
American physicist
Stanisław Ulam
Polish-American mathematician
Chien-Shiung Wu
Chinese-American physicist (1912–1997) (death at 85 years)
Clifford Shull
American physicist (1915–2001)
John Archibald Wheeler
American physicist (1911-2008)
James A. Van Allen
American astrophysicist (1914–2006)

Philip Abelson
US physicist, editor of the journal Science, and director of the Carnegie Institution of Washington's Geophysical Laboratory (1913–2004)
Marietta Blau
Austrian nuclear physicist (1894–1970)
Kenneth Bainbridge
American physicist (1904–1996)
Leona Woods
American nuclear physicist (1919–1986)
Frank Oppenheimer
American particle physicist (1912–1985)

Harry K. Daghlian, Jr.
1940s physicist who died of radiation poisoning (1921–1945)
Maurice Goldhaber
American physicist (1911-2011)
Alvin M. Weinberg
American nuclear physicist (1915–2006)
Stanton T. Friedman
American ufologist (1934–2019)
Edward Condon
American physicist (1902-1974)
Arthur Jeffrey Dempster
Canadian-American physicist (1886–1950)
Samuel T. Cohen
American physicist (1921–2010)
Robert Bacher
American nuclear physicist (1905–2004)
Franco Rasetti
Italian nuclear physicist, paleontologist, and university teacher (1901–2001)
Ernest Moniz
13th United States Secretary of Energy
Samuel King Allison
American physicist and nuclear scientist (1900–1965)
Gregory Breit
American physicist (1899–1981)
Richard Garwin
American physicist (1928–2025)
Fay Ajzenberg-Selove
American nuclear physicist (1926–2012)
Katharine Way
American physicist
Erwin Hahn
American physicist (1921–2016)
Marshall Rosenbluth
American nuclear physicist (1927–2003)
Henry DeWolf Smyth
American physicist and diplomat (1898–1986)
John Poindexter
retired American naval officer and Department of Defense official
Herbert York
American physicist (1921-2009)
Gertrude Scharff Goldhaber
Nuclear physicist (1911–1998)
Melba Phillips
American physicist and science educator (1907–2004)
Kenneth Ross MacKenzie
American physicist (1912–2002)
John David Jackson
American theoretical physicist and textbook author (1925–2016)
Emil Konopinski
American physicist (1911–1990)
John R. Dunning
American physicist (1907-1975)
Walter Zinn
nuclear physicist (1906–2000)
Ernst Stuhlinger
German rocket scientist (1913-2008)
John H. Manley
American physicist, group leader during the Manhattan Project (1907–1990)