Exiled royalty

Napoleon Bonaparte (born Napoleone di Buonaparte; 15 August 1769 – 5 May 1821), later known by his regnal name Napoleon I, was Emperor of the French from 18 May 1804 until his first abdication in 1814, with a brief restoration during the Hundred Days in 1815. He rose to prominence as a general during the French Revolution and led a series of military campaigns across Europe and North Africa during the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars. As a statesman, he implemented numerous legal and administrative reforms in France and Europe.

as King of Prussia last German Emperor from 1888 to 1918 (1859–1941)

President of the Second French Republic, Emperor of the Second French Empire and last monarch of France (1808–1873)

Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, was the husband of Queen Elizabeth II and served as consort of the British monarch from her accession on 6 February 1952 until his death in 2021, making him the longest-serving royal consort in British history.

Mohammad Reza Pahlavi was the last Shah of Iran from 1941 to 1979. He succeeded his father Reza Shah and ruled the Imperial State of Iran until he was overthrown in the Islamic Revolution led by Ruhollah Khomeini, which abolished the Iranian monarchy to establish the Islamic Republic of Iran. In 1967, he took the title Shahanshah, and held several others, including Aryamehr and Bozorg Arteshtaran. He was the second and last ruling monarch of the Pahlavi dynasty.

Cambodian monarch and politician (1922–2012)

Vlad III, commonly known as Vlad the Impaler or Vlad Dracula, was Voivode of Wallachia three times between 1448 and his death. He is regarded as a Christian hero in Romania due to his opposition to the Ottoman Empire and he is considered an important ruler in Wallachian history.

King of England, Scotland, and Ireland from 1685 to 1688 (1633–1701)

King of Spain from 1886 to 1931 (1886–1941)

36th and last Sultan of the Ottoman Empire (1918–1922)

Reza Shah Pahlavi was Shah of Iran from 1925 to 1941 and founder of the Pahlavi dynasty. Originally an army officer, he became a politician, serving as minister of war and prime minister of Iran, and was elected shah following the deposition of Ahmad Shah, the last monarch of the Qajar dynasty.

2nd and final Emperor of Brazil (r. 1831–89)

King of Italy from 1900 to 1946

King of Greece from 1964 to 1973

lieutenant of the Kingdom of Italy and last king of Italy

Last monarch of Austria-Hungary (r. 1916–1918)

King of Afghanistan (1933-1973)

Head of the House of Habsburg and German politician

last king of Romania (r. 1927–1930, 1940–1947)

queen/empress consort of Iran from 1959 to 1979

King of Egypt 1936 to 1952

1st century AD tetrarch of Galilee and Perea

Bulgarian politician and royal (born 1937)

Reza Pahlavi is an Iranian political activist and the former Crown Prince of the Pahlavi dynasty of Iran. He is the eldest son of Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, the last Shah of Iran, and his wife, Empress Farah. He lives in the United States as a dissident in exile.

king of Holland, brother of Napoleon Bonaparte, member of the House of Buonaparte (1778-1846)

King of Greece (r. 1913–17; 1920–22)

last caliph of the Ottoman Dynasty (1868–1944)

King of Greece (r. 1922-1924, 1935-1947)

Emperor of Vietnam from 1926 to 1945

King of Libya from 1951 to 1969

King of Portugal (1889–1932)

Prajadhipok, also known as Rama VII (8 November 1893 – 30 May 1941) was the seventh monarch of the Chakri dynasty and the last king of Siam under the absolute monarchy. He ascended the throne in 1925 and reigned until his abdication in 1935 during his self-imposed exile following his fallout with the new democratic government after the 1932 Siamese Revolution, which brought an end to the country’s absolute monarchy.

King of Greece from 1947 to 1964

King of Morocco (1909-1961)

Empress consort of the French from 1853 to 1870 (1826–1920)

last King of Yugoslavia from 1934 to 1945 (1923-1970)

Member of the House of Battenberg (1885–1969)

pretender to the English, Scottish and Irish throne (1688-1766)

Prince and King of Montenegro (1841–1921)

French Madame Royale (1778–1851)

Jacobite pretender to the thrones of England, Scotland, Ireland, and France; (1720-1788)

The seventh and last Shah of Iran Qajar (1909–1925)

Empress of Austria from 1916 to 1918

Greek prince; father of Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh (1882-1944)

queen consort of Italy (1900-1946) and Servant of God; mother of Umberto II of Italy

Prussian Crown Prince (1882-1951)

King of Portugal from 1828 to 1834

Elector Palatine (1610–23), and King of Bohemia (1619–20), the Winter King; died 1632

last sovereign of the Kingdom of Madagascar (1861-1917)

Head of the House of Habsburg-Lorraine

Ethnarch of Samaria/Judea/Idumea from 4 BC to 6 AD

Queen consort of Greece (1870–1932)

Queen consort of Greece from 1964 to 1973

Queen consort of Spain (1887-1969)

Queen consort of Greece as the wife of King Paul; daughter of Ernest Augustus, Duke of Brunswick (1887-1953)

French prince (1856–1879)

Iranian royal (1919–2016)

queen consort of Yugoslavia from 1944 to 1945

Head of the House of Karađorđević

Queen Consort of Italy (1906–2001)