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Abdülmecid II

File:Portrait_Caliph_Abdulmecid_II.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Abdülmecid II

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Also known as Caliph Abdulmecid II, Abdülmecit II, Abdulmecid II, Abdulmecit II, Abdulmejid II, Abdülmecid Efendi

last caliph of the Ottoman Dynasty (1868–1944)

OverviewAI-generated

Abdülmecid II was a male member of the Ottoman dynasty who held the position of caliph. Born in Beşiktaş on 29 May 1868, he was the son of Abdülaziz and Hayranıdil Kadın. His siblings included Nazime Sultan. He practiced Sunni Islam and held citizenship in both the Ottoman Empire and Turkey.

Abdülmecid II was also a painter. He was married to Şehsuvar Hanım and Mehisti Hanim. His children included Dürrüşehvar Sultan and Ömer Faruk Efendi. He died of natural causes due to a myocardial infarction in Paris on 23 August 1944.

Synthesized by Vinony from 28 facts across 4 sources: Wikidata, Crossref, MusicBrainz, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

~18 min read

Encyclopedic overview

DynastyOttoman FatherAbdulaziz MotherHayranidil Kadın ReligionSunni Islam

Abdülmecid II or Abdul Mejid II (Ottoman Turkish: عبد المجید ثانی, romanized: ʿAbdü'l-Mecîd-i sânî; Turkish: II. Abdülmecid; 29 May 1868 – 23 August 1944), commonly known as Abdülmecid Efendi, was the last Ottoman caliph, the only caliph elected by the Grand National Assembly of Turkey, and head of the Osmanoğlu family from 1926 to 1944. Unlike previous caliphs, he used the title Halîfe-i Müslimîn ("Caliph of the Muslims") instead of Emîrü'l-Mü'minîn ("Commander of the Faithful").

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Abdülmecid II” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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