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2,2,3-trimethylbutane

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EntityQ209116· pop 21· linked from 22 articles

2,2,3-trimethylbutane

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Also known as triptane

Triptane, or 2,2,3-trimethylbutane, is an organic chemical compound with the molecular formula C7H16 or (H3C-)3C-C(-CH3)2H. It is therefore an alkane, specifically the most compact and heavily branched of the heptane isomers, the only one with a butane (C4) backbone.

Chemical data

Formula
C7H16
Molecular weight
100.2 g/mol
IUPAC name
2,2,3-trimethylbutane
SMILES
CC(C)C(C)(C)C
InChIKey
ZISSAWUMDACLOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
XLogP
3.3
Polar surface area
0 Ų
H-bond donors
0
H-bond acceptors
0
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

Wikidata facts

Subclass of
heptane
Mass
100.125
Show 5 more facts
chemical formula
C₇H₁₆
canonical SMILES
CC(C)C(C)(C)C
Commons category
2,2,3-Trimethylbutane
melting point
-25
boiling point
80.86
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Encyclopedic overview

2 sections
Contents
  • See also
  • References

Triptane, or 2,2,3-trimethylbutane, is an organic chemical compound with the molecular formula C7H16 or (H3C-)3C-C(-CH3)2H. It is therefore an alkane, specifically the most compact and heavily branched of the heptane isomers, the only one with a butane (C4) backbone.

It was first synthesized in 1922 by Belgian chemists Georges Chavanne (1875–1941) and B. Lejeune, who called it trimethylisopropylmethane.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “2,2,3-trimethylbutane” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.