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agranulocytosis

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Also known as Agranulocytosis (disorder), Agranulocytosis (finding), Agranulocytosis NOS (disorder), Granulocytopenia (disorder), Granulocytopenic disorder, Granulopenia, granulocytopenia

Agranulocytosis, also known as agranulosis or granulopenia, is an acute condition involving a severe and dangerous lowered white blood cell count (leukopenia, most commonly of neutrophils) and thus causing neutropenia in the circulating blood. It is a severe lack of one major class of infection-fighting white blood cells. People with this condition are at very high risk of serious infections due to their suppressed immune system.

Key facts

Medical condition.name
Agranulocytosis
Medical condition.field
Hematology, immunology
Medical condition.symptoms
Rigors, fever, sore throat, rapid infection
Medical condition.complications
Sepsis
Medical condition.causes
Idiosyncratic reactions to certain drugs
Medical condition.risks
Cocaine use
Medical condition.diagnosis
Complete blood count, bone marrow examination
Medical condition.differential
Aplastic anemia, paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria, myelodysplasia, leukemia

via Wikipedia infobox

Research

29,080 papers

via PubMed

~6 min read

Encyclopedic overview

8 sections
Contents
  • Signs and symptoms
  • Causes
  • Diagnosis
  • Classification
  • Treatment
  • See also
  • References
  • External links

Agranulocytosis, also known as agranulosis or granulopenia, is an acute condition involving a severe and dangerous lowered white blood cell count (leukopenia, most commonly of neutrophils) and thus causing neutropenia in the circulating blood. It is a severe lack of one major class of infection-fighting white blood cells. People with this condition are at very high risk of serious infections due to their suppressed immune system.

In agranulocytosis, the concentration of granulocytes (a major class of white blood cells that includes neutrophils, basophils, and eosinophils) drops below 200 cells/mm3 of blood.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “agranulocytosis” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.