andesine
Sign in to saveAndesine is a silicate mineral, a member of the plagioclase feldspar solid solution series. Its chemical formula is (Ca, Na)(Al, Si)4O8, where the ratio of albite to anorthite (Na:Ca) is 50:50 to 70:30. The formula may be written as Na0.5-0.7Ca0.3-0.5Al1.3-1.5Si2.5-2.7O8.
Key facts
- Mineral.name
- Andesine
- Mineral.category
- Tectosilicate minerals
- Mineral.group
- Feldspar group
- Mineral.series
- Plagioclase feldspar series
- Mineral.image
- Andesine-251551.jpg
- Mineral.imagesize
- 260px
- Mineral.caption
- Andesine
- Mineral.formula
- (Ca,Na)(Al,Si)4O8 (Na:Ca = 50:50 to 70:30)
- Mineral.IMAstatus
- Variety of albite
- Mineral.system
- Triclinic
- Mineral.class
- Pinacoidal ()
- Mineral.symmetry
- P (no. 2)
- Mineral.unit cell
- a = 8.155 Å, b = 12.9 Å, c = 9.16 Å; α = 93.917°, β = 116.3333°, γ = 89.166°; Z = 8
- Mineral.color
- White, gray, green, yellow, flesh-red
- Mineral.habit
- Crystals rare, to 2 cm; commonly massive or granular
- Mineral.twinning
- Common following albite, pericline, and carlsbad twin laws
- Mineral.cleavage
- Perfect on {001}, good on {010}
- Mineral.fracture
- Uneven to conchoidal
via Wikipedia infobox
Wikidata facts
- Image
- 01722 Andesine.jpg
Show 3 more facts
- Strunz 8th edition (series ID, updated)
- VIII/F.03c
- Nickel-Strunz 9th edition (updated 2009)
- 9.FA.35
- Commons category
- Andesine
Sources (1)
via Wikidata · CC0
~3 min read
Article
5 sectionsContents
- Name and discovery
- Occurrence
- Andesine controversy
- References
- External links
{{Infobox mineral | name = Andesine | category = Tectosilicate minerals | group = Feldspar group | series = Plagioclase feldspar series | boxwidth = | boxbgcolor = | image = Andesine-251551.jpg | imagesize = 260px | caption = Andesine | formula = (Ca,Na)(Al,Si)4O8 (Na:Ca = 50:50 to 70:30) | IMAstatus = Variety of albite | molweight = | system = Triclinic | class = Pinacoidal () | symmetry = P (no. 2) | unit cell = a = 8.155 Å, b = 12.9 Å, c = 9.16 Å; α = 93.917°, β = 116.3333°, γ = 89.166°; Z = 8 | color = White, gray, green, yellow, flesh-red | habit = Crystals rare, to 2 cm; commonly massive or granular | twinning = Common following albite, pericline, and carlsbad twin laws | cleavage = Perfect on {001}, good on {010} | fracture = Uneven to conchoidal | tenacity = Brittle | mohs = 6 – 6.5 | luster = Subvitreous to pearly | polish = | refractive = nα = 1.543 – 1.554 nβ = 1.547 – 1.559 nγ = 1.552 – 1.562 | opticalprop = Biaxial (+/−) | birefringence = δ = 0.009 | dispersion = | pleochroism = | 2V = Measured: 76° to 83° | fluorescence= | absorption = | streak = White | gravity = 2.66 – 2.68 | density = | melt = | fusibility = | diagnostic = Requires optical/chemical analysis | solubility = | diaphaneity = Transparent to translucent | other = | references = }}
Andesine is a silicate mineral, a member of the plagioclase feldspar solid solution series. Its chemical formula is (Ca, Na)(Al, Si)4O8, where the ratio of albite to anorthite (Na:Ca) is 50:50 to 70:30. The formula may be written as Na0.5-0.7Ca0.3-0.5Al1.3-1.5Si2.5-2.7O8.