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angioedema

File:Angioedema2010.JPG · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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angioedema

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Also known as Angioneurotic oedema, Quincke's edema, angioneurotic edema, giant urticaria, Giant Urticarias, Quincke Edema, Angioedemas, Urticarias, Giant

Key facts

Medical condition (new).name
Angioedema
Medical condition (new).synonyms
Angioedema, Quincke's edema, angioneurotic edema
Medical condition (new).image
Angioedema2010.JPG
Medical condition (new).caption
Allergic angioedema: this child is unable to open his eyes due to the swelling.
Medical condition (new).field
Allergy and immunology, emergency medicine
Medical condition (new).symptoms
Area of swelling
Medical condition (new).onset
Minutes to hours
Medical condition (new).types
Histamine mediated, bradykinin mediated
Medical condition (new).risks
Family history
Medical condition (new).diagnosis
Based on symptoms
Medical condition (new).differential
Anaphylaxis, abscess, contact dermatitis
Medical condition (new).treatment
Intubation, cricothyroidotomy
Medical condition (new).medication
Histamine: antihistamines, corticosteroids, epinephrineBradykinin: C1 esterase inhibitor, ecallantide, icatibant, fresh frozen plasma
Medical condition (new).frequency
~100,000 per year (US)

via Wikipedia infobox

Research

11,760 papers

via PubMed

Wikidata facts

Image
Angioedema2010.JPG
Show 4 more facts
NCI Thesaurus ID
C112175
Commons category
Angioedema
ICD-9-CM
995.1
Sources (8)

via Wikidata · CC0

~14 min read

Article

16 sections
Contents
  • Signs and symptoms
  • Pathophysiology
  • Diagnosis
  • Acquired angioedema
  • Hereditary angioedema
  • Management
  • Allergic
  • Drug induced
  • Hereditary
  • Acquired, HAE types I and II, and nonhistaminergic
  • Prophylaxis for HAE
  • Epidemiology
  • History
  • See also
  • References
  • External links

Angioedema is an area of swelling (edema) of the lower layer of skin and tissue just under the skin or mucous membranes. The swelling may occur in the face, tongue, larynx, abdomen, or arms and legs. Often it is associated with hives, which are swelling within the upper skin. Onset is typically over minutes to hours.

The underlying mechanism typically involves histamine or bradykinin. The version related to histamine is due to an allergic reaction to agents such as insect bites, foods, or medications. The version related to bradykinin may occur due to an inherited problem known as C1 esterase inhibitor deficiency, medications known as angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, or a lymphoproliferative disorder.

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