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anti-inflammatory agent

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Also known as Anti-Inflammatories, anti-inflammatory, agents, Antiinflammatory, antiinflammatories, agents, anti-Inflammatory, antiinflammatory agents, anti-inflammatory agents

Anti-inflammatory refers to any drug, substance or mechanism that reduces inflammation by lessening the redness, swelling, fever, or pain and loss of function which are part of bodies inflammatory response. Anti-inflammatory drugs are agents that inhibit action or production of inflammatory mediators such as cytokines, histamines and prostaglandins. These drugs reduce pain by inhibiting mechanisms of inflammation, as opposed to opioids, which affect the central nervous system to block pain.

Research

692,538 papers

via PubMed

~6 min read

Encyclopedic overview

17 sections
Contents
  • Clinically approved
  • Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
  • Corticosteroids
  • Antileukotrienes
  • Monoclonal antibodies
  • Colchicine
  • Investigational and off-label
  • Omega-3 fatty acids
  • ''N''-Acetylcysteine
  • Melatonin
  • Serotonin 5-HT<sub>2A</sub> receptor agonists
  • Tetracyclic antibiotics
  • Macrolide antibiotics
  • Statins
  • Curcumin
  • References
  • External links

Anti-inflammatory refers to any drug, substance or mechanism that reduces inflammation by lessening the redness, swelling, fever, or pain and loss of function which are part of bodies inflammatory response. Anti-inflammatory drugs are agents that inhibit action or production of inflammatory mediators such as cytokines, histamines and prostaglandins. These drugs reduce pain by inhibiting mechanisms of inflammation, as opposed to opioids, which affect the central nervous system to block pain.

Common anti-inflammatory drugs include nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), corticosteroids, antileukotrienes, and monoclonal antibodies.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “anti-inflammatory agent” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.