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Bakelite

File:Bakelit_Struktur.svg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

EntityQ146578· pop 50· linked from 450 articles

Also known as baekelite, polyoxybenzylmethylenglycolanhydride

Bakelite ( ), formally '''''', is a thermosetting phenol formaldehyde resin, formed from a condensation reaction of phenol with formaldehyde. The first plastic made from synthetic components, it was developed by Belgian chemist Leo Baekeland in Yonkers, New York, in 1907, and patented on December 7, 1909.

~21 min read

Encyclopedic overview

12 sections
Contents
  • History
  • Synthesis
  • Compression molding
  • Phenolic sheet
  • Properties
  • Applications
  • Collectibles
  • Patents
  • Similar plastics
  • See also
  • References
  • External links

Bakelite ( ), formally '''''', is a thermosetting phenol formaldehyde resin, formed from a condensation reaction of phenol with formaldehyde. The first plastic made from synthetic components, it was developed by Belgian chemist Leo Baekeland in Yonkers, New York, in 1907, and patented on December 7, 1909.

Bakelite was one of the first plastic-like materials to be introduced into the modern world and was popular because it could be molded and then hardened into any shape.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Bakelite” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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