Structure via PubChem · Public domain (PubChem)
brucine
Sign in to saveAlso known as 10,11-dimethoxy strychnine, brucin
Brucine is an alkaloid closely related to strychnine, most commonly found in the Strychnos nux-vomica tree. Brucine poisoning is rare, since it is usually ingested with strychnine, and strychnine is more toxic than brucine. In chemical synthesis, it can be used as a tool for stereospecific chemical syntheses.
Chemical data
- Formula
- C23H26N2O4
- Molecular weight
- 394.5 g/mol
- IUPAC name
- (4aR,5aS,8aR,13aS,15aS,15bR)-10,11-dimethoxy-4a,5,5a,7,8,13a,15,15a,15b,16-decahydro-2H-4,6-methanoindolo[3,2,1-ij]oxepino[2,3,4-de]pyrrolo[2,3-h]quinolin-14-one
- SMILES
- COC1=C(C=C2C(=C1)[C@]34CCN5[C@H]3C[C@@H]6[C@@H]7[C@@H]4N2C(=O)C[C@@H]7OCC=C6C5)OC
- InChIKey
- RRKTZKIUPZVBMF-IBTVXLQLSA-N
- XLogP
- 1
- Polar surface area
- 51.2 Ų
- H-bond donors
- 0
- H-bond acceptors
- 5
- Formal charge
- 0
via PubChem
Research
490 papers- Brucine: A Review of Phytochemistry, Pharmacology, and Toxicology.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2020
- Pharmacological investigation of brucine anti-ulcer potential.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2022
- Brucine restores sodium nitroprusside-induced chondrocyte dysfunction by suppressing the GSK-3β/β-catenin pathway.Chemico-biological interactions · 2022
- Brucine Inhibits Proliferation of Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma through PI3K/AKT Pathway-induced Mitochondrial Apoptosis.Current cancer drug targets · 2024
- Cyp3a11 metabolism-based chronotoxicity of brucine in mice.Toxicology letters · 2019
via PubMed
Wikidata facts
- Mass
- 394.189
Show 4 more facts
- chemical formula
- C₂₃H₂₆N₂O₄
- isomeric SMILES
- COC1=C(C=C2C(=C1)[C@]34CCN5[C@H]3C[C@@H]6[C@@H]7[C@@H]4N2C(=O)C[C@@H]7OCC=C6C5)OC
- canonical SMILES
- COC1=C(C=C2C(=C1)C34CCN5C3CC6C7C4N2C(=O)CC7OCC=C6C5)OC
- Commons category
- Brucine
via Wikidata · CC0
~4 min read
Article
10 sectionsContents
- History
- Identification
- Applications
- Chemical applications
- Medical applications
- Alcohol denaturant
- Cultural references
- Safety
- References
- External links
Brucine is an alkaloid closely related to strychnine, most commonly found in the Strychnos nux-vomica tree. Brucine poisoning is rare, since it is usually ingested with strychnine, and strychnine is more toxic than brucine. In chemical synthesis, it can be used as a tool for stereospecific chemical syntheses.
Brucine's name derives from this of the genus Brucea, named after James Bruce who brought back Brucea antidysenterica from Ethiopia.