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буферный раствор
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aqueous solution consisting of a mixture of a weak acid and its conjugate base, which resists (to a limited degree) pH change when a strong acid or base is added
A buffer solution is a special mixture of chemicals dissolved in water that can resist changes to how acidic or basic the solution is when strong acids or bases are added to it. This property matters because many chemical processes, biological systems, and industrial applications require the pH to stay relatively stable to function properly.
AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.
Research
49,142 papers- Exposure to buffer solution alters tendon hydration and mechanics.Journal of biomechanics · 2017
- Hypothermic preservation of isolated rat lungs in modified bicarbonate buffer, EuroCollins solution or St Thomas' Hospital cardioplegic solution.European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery · 1998
- Is introduction of the bicarbonate buffer in PD solution unavoidable?Peritoneal dialysis international : journal of the International Society for Peritoneal Dialysis · 1996
- Myocardial protection.Journal of cardiac surgery · 1986
- Dialysate composition.Contributions to nephrology · 2008
via PubMed
Article · Русский
Бу́ферные раство́ры (от англ. buffer, от buff — «смягчать удар») — растворы с определённой устойчивой концентрацией водородных ионов, рН которых мало изменится при прибавлении к ним небольших количеств сильного основания или сильной кислоты, а также при разбавлении и концентрировании.
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