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butalbital

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EntityQ1606543· pop 16· linked from 523 articles

butalbital

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Also known as alisobumal, allylbarbituric acid, itobarbital, tetrallobarbital, 5-isobutyl-5-allylbarbituric acid, 5-(2-methylpropyl)-5-prop-2-enyl-1,3-diazinane-2,4,6-trione, 5-allyl-5-isobutyl-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-pyrimidinetrione, 5-allyl-5-(2-methylpropyl)barbituric acid

Butalbital is a barbiturate with an intermediate duration of action. Butalbital is often combined with other medications, such as paracetamol (acetaminophen) (as butalbital/acetaminophen) or aspirin, for the treatment of pain and headache. The various formulations combined with codeine are FDA-approved for the treatment of tension headaches. Butalbital has the same chemical formula as talbutal but a different structure—namely, 5-allyl-5-isobutylbarbituric acid.

Chemical data

Formula
C11H16N2O3
Molecular weight
224.26 g/mol
IUPAC name
5-(2-methylpropyl)-5-prop-2-enyl-1,3-diazinane-2,4,6-trione
SMILES
CC(C)CC1(C(=O)NC(=O)NC1=O)CC=C
InChIKey
UZVHFVZFNXBMQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
XLogP
1.7
Polar surface area
75.3 Ų
H-bond donors
2
H-bond acceptors
3
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

Drug data · ChEMBL

Max clinical phase
Approved
Molecule type
Small molecule
First approval
1983
Admin. routes
oral
Indications
migraine disorder

via ChEMBL · EBI

Wikidata facts

Subclass of
barbiturates
Mass
224.116
Has use
medication
Show 6 more facts
chemical formula
C₁₁H₁₆N₂O₃
medical condition treated
headache
canonical SMILES
CC(C)CC1(C(=O)NC(=O)NC1=O)CC=C
World Health Organisation international non-proprietary name
butalbital
Commons category
Butalbital
has characteristic
bitterness
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0

~3 min read

Encyclopedic overview

6 sections
Contents
  • Available forms
  • Contraindications
  • Side effects
  • Interactions
  • References
  • External links

Butalbital is a barbiturate with an intermediate duration of action. Butalbital is often combined with other medications, such as paracetamol (acetaminophen) (as butalbital/acetaminophen) or aspirin, for the treatment of pain and headache. The various formulations combined with codeine are FDA-approved for the treatment of tension headaches. Butalbital has the same chemical formula as talbutal but a different structure—namely, 5-allyl-5-isobutylbarbituric acid.

==Available forms==

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “butalbital” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.