File:D-sorbitol.svg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons
ซอร์บิทอล
Sign in to saveAlso known as D-glucitol, (−)-sorbitol, (2R,3R,4R,5S)-hexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexol, D-(-)-sorbitol, (-)-sorbitol, G-ol, Glc-ol, E-420
Sorbitol (), less commonly known as glucitol (), is a sugar alcohol with a sweet taste which the human body metabolizes slowly. It can be obtained by reduction of glucose, which changes the converted aldehyde group (−CHO) to a primary alcohol group (−CH2OH). Most sorbitol is made from potato starch, but it is also found in nature, for example in apples, pears, peaches, and prunes. It is converted to fructose by sorbitol-6-phosphate 2-dehydrogenase. Sorbitol is an isomer of mannitol, another sugar alcohol; the two differ only in the orientation of the hydroxyl group on carbon2. While similar, t
OverviewAI-generated
D-sorbitol is a chemical compound with the formula C₆H₁₄O₆. Its IUPAC name is (2R,3R,4R,5S)-hexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexol. The substance has a mass of 182.079 and a melting point of 111. It carries a charge of 0 and features six hydrogen bond donors and six hydrogen bond acceptors.
The compound has an xlogp value of -3.1 and a topological polar surface area of 121. Its canonical SMILES representation is C(C(C(C(C(CO)O)O)O)O)O, while its isomeric SMILES is C([C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](CO)O)O)O)O)O. D-sorbitol is referenced by 582 other encyclopedia articles.
Synthesized by Vinony from 20 facts across 4 sources: Wikidata, PubMed, PubChem, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.
Chemical data
- Formula
- C6H14O6
- Molecular weight
- 182.17 g/mol
- IUPAC name
- (2R,3R,4R,5S)-hexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexol
- SMILES
- C([C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](CO)O)O)O)O)O
- InChIKey
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N
- XLogP
- -3.1
- Polar surface area
- 121 Ų
- H-bond donors
- 6
- H-bond acceptors
- 6
- Formal charge
- 0
via PubChem
Drug data · ChEMBL
- Max clinical phase
- Approved
- Molecule type
- Small molecule
- First approval
- 1982
- Indications
- pain, Constipation, chronic myelogenous leukemia, bacterial disease
via ChEMBL · EBI
Research
25,143 papers- Identification of catabolic pathway for 1-deoxy-D-sorbitol in Bacillus licheniformis.Biochemical and biophysical research communications · 2022
- D-sorbitol clearance.Digestive diseases and sciences · 1988
- Well-modulated interfacial ion transport enables D-sorbitol/PEDOT:PSS fibers to sense brain electrophysiological signals in vivo.Chemical communications (Cambridge, England) · 2024
- Kit-based synthesis of 2-deoxy-2-[(18)F]-fluoro-D-sorbitol for bacterial imaging.Nature protocols · 2021
- Overcoming NADPH product inhibition improves D-sorbitol conversion to L-sorbose.Scientific reports · 2019
via PubMed
Wikidata facts
- Mass
- 182.079
- Has use
- sweetener
Show 9 more facts
- found in taxon
- Theonella swinhoei
- Commons category
- Sorbitol
- described by source
- Granat Encyclopedic Dictionary
- chemical formula
- C₆H₁₄O₆
- isomeric SMILES
- C([C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](CO)O)O)O)O)O
- canonical SMILES
- C(C(C(C(C(CO)O)O)O)O)O
- subject has role
- excipient
- melting point
- 111
- different from
- Sorbit
Sources (8)
via Wikidata · CC0