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decaffeination
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decaffeination

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Decaffeination is the removal of caffeine from coffee beans, cocoa, tea leaves, and other caffeine-containing materials. Decaffeinated products are commonly termed by the abbreviation decaf. To ensure product quality, manufacturers are required to test the newly decaffeinated coffee beans to make sure that caffeine concentration is relatively low. A caffeine content reduction of at least 97% is required under United States FDA standards. A 2006 study found decaffeinated drinks to contain typically 1–2% of the original caffeine content, but sometimes as much as 20%.

In the Vinony graph

Within Vinony's link graph, decaffeination is referenced by 541 other articles, and connects out to flavan-3-ol, caffeine and Camellia sinensis.

It sits within the topics Caffeine, Chemical processes and Coffee production.

Its subject is documented across 24 Wikipedia language editions.

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Decaffeination
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Encyclopedic overview

14 sections
Contents
  • Decaffeinated coffee
  • Processes
  • Organic solvent
  • Direct method
  • Indirect method
  • Swiss Water
  • Triglyceride
  • Supercritical CO<sub>2</sub>
  • Caffeine content of coffee
  • Caffeine content of decaffeinated coffee
  • Decaffito
  • Decaffeinated tea
  • See also
  • References

Decaffeination is the removal of caffeine from coffee beans, cocoa, tea leaves, and other caffeine-containing materials. Decaffeinated products are commonly termed by the abbreviation decaf. To ensure product quality, manufacturers are required to test the newly decaffeinated coffee beans to make sure that caffeine concentration is relatively low. A caffeine content reduction of at least 97% is required under United States FDA standards. A 2006 study found decaffeinated drinks to contain typically 1–2% of the original caffeine content, but sometimes as much as 20%.

==Decaffeinated coffee== Friedlieb Ferdinand Runge performed the first isolation of caffeine from coffee beans in 1820, after the German poet Goethe heard about his work on belladonna extract, and requested he perform an analysis on coffee beans. Though Runge was able to isolate the compound, he did not learn much about the chemistry of caffeine itself, nor did he seek to use the process commercially to produce decaffeinated coffee.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “decaffeination” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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