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diadinoxanthin

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diadinoxanthin

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thumb|Diatoms, such as the diatom pictured here [[Phaeodactylum tricornutum, often contain diadinoxanthin pigments.]] Diadinoxanthin is a pigment found in phytoplankton. It has the formula C40H54O3. It gives rise to the xanthophylls diatoxanthin and dinoxanthin.

Chemical data

Formula
C40H54O3
Molecular weight
582.9 g/mol
IUPAC name
(1R,3S,6S)-6-[(1E,3E,5E,7E,9E,11E,13E,15E)-18-[(4R)-4-hydroxy-2,6,6-trimethylcyclohexen-1-yl]-3,7,12,16-tetramethyloctadeca-1,3,5,7,9,11,13,15-octaen-17-ynyl]-1,5,5-trimethyl-7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-3-ol
SMILES
CC1=C(C(C[C@@H](C1)O)(C)C)C#C/C(=C/C=C/C(=C/C=C/C=C(\C)/C=C/C=C(\C)/C=C/[C@]23[C@](O2)(C[C@H](CC3(C)C)O)C)/C)/C
InChIKey
OGHZCSINIMWCSB-GHIQLMQGSA-N
XLogP
10.1
Polar surface area
53 Ų
H-bond donors
2
H-bond acceptors
3
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

Wikidata facts

Subclass of
carotenoid
Mass
582.407296
Show 4 more facts
found in taxon
Arthrospira platensis
chemical formula
C₄₀H₅₄O₃
canonical SMILES
CC1=C(C(CC(C1)O)(C)C)C#CC(=CC=CC(=CC=CC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC23C(CC(CC2(O3)C)O)(C)C)C)C
isomeric SMILES
CC1=C(C(C[C@@H](C1)O)(C)C)C#C/C(=C/C=C/C(=C/C=C/C=C(\C)/C=C/C=C(\C)/C=C/[C@]23[C@](O2)(C[C@H](CC3(C)C)O)C)/C)/C
Sources (3)

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Encyclopedic overview

2 sections
Contents
  • See also
  • References

{{chembox | ImageFile1 = Diadinoxanthin.svg | ImageSize1 = 280px | IUPACName = (3S,5R,6S,3′R)-5,6-Epoxy-7′,8′-didehydro-5,6-dihydro-β,β-carotene-3,3′-diol | SystematicName = (1R,3S,6S)-6-{(1E,3E,5E,7E,9E,11E,13E,15E)-18-[(4R)-4-Hydroxy-2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-1-en-1-yl]-3,7,12,16-tetramethyloctadeca-1,3,5,7,9,11,13,15-octaen-17-yn-1-yl}-1,5,5-trimethyl-7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-3-ol |Section1= |Section2= }} thumb|Diatoms, such as the diatom pictured here [[Phaeodactylum tricornutum, often contain diadinoxanthin pigments.]] Diadinoxanthin is a pigment found in phytoplankton. It has the formula C40H54O3. It gives rise to the xanthophylls diatoxanthin and dinoxanthin.

Diadinoxanthin is a plastid pigment. Plastid pigments include chlorophylls a and c, fucoxanthin, heteroxanthin, diatoxanthin, and diadinoxanthin.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “diadinoxanthin” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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