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dimdazenil

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EntityQ19597232· pop 5· linked from 542 articles

dimdazenil

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Also known as EVT-201, Junoenil

Dimdazenil, sold under the brand name Junoenil, is a medication used in the treatment of insomnia in China. It is a benzodiazepine derivative and a partial positive allosteric modulator of the GABAA receptor with two- to four-fold higher functional affinity for the α1 subunit relative to the α2, α3, and α5 subunits.

Chemical data

Formula
C17H17ClN6O2
Molecular weight
372.8 g/mol
IUPAC name
7-chloro-3-[5-[(dimethylamino)methyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazol-3-yl]-5-methyl-4H-imidazo[1,5-a][1,4]benzodiazepin-6-one
SMILES
CN1CC2=C(N=CN2C3=C(C1=O)C(=CC=C3)Cl)C4=NOC(=N4)CN(C)C
InChIKey
JCYLWUVDHLVGER-UHFFFAOYSA-N
XLogP
1.2
Polar surface area
80.3 Ų
H-bond donors
0
H-bond acceptors
6
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

Wikidata facts

Subclass of
medication
Mass
372.110151
Show 2 more facts
chemical formula
C₁₇H₁₇ClN₆O₂
canonical SMILES
CN1CC2=C(N=CN2C3=C(C1=O)C(=CC=C3)Cl)C4=NOC(=N4)CN(C)C
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

~1 min read

Encyclopedic overview

3 sections
Contents
  • Medical use
  • History
  • References

Dimdazenil, sold under the brand name Junoenil, is a medication used in the treatment of insomnia in China. It is a benzodiazepine derivative and a partial positive allosteric modulator of the GABAA receptor with two- to four-fold higher functional affinity for the α1 subunit relative to the α2, α3, and α5 subunits.

==Medical use== Dimdazenil shows effectiveness in the treatment of insomnia, but has less intrinsic activity in comparison to currently-marketed benzodiazepines and the Z-drugs; however, it is thought that the lower efficacy may result in fewer side effects, such as motor incoordination. In China, dimdazenil is approved for short-term treatment of insomnia.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “dimdazenil” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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