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زمین

Also known as Planet Earth, World, Mother Earth, The Blue Planet, The Earth

سومین سیاره از خورشید در منظومه شمسی

OverviewAI-generated

Earth is a planet that has existed for about 4540 million years. It follows a heliocentric orbit around the Sun. The planet has a mass of 5972.37 and a radius of 6378.137. Its shape is described as an oblate spheroid, geoid, ball, or disk. The orbital eccentricity is 0.016710219, with a flattening of 0.0033528. The semi-major axis of the orbit is 149598023. The apoapsis is 151930000 and the periapsis is 147095000. The argument of periapsis is 114.20783.

The planet has a volume of 1083210000000. It includes Earth's crust, Earth's core, the mantle, and the atmosphere of Earth. The highest points are Chimborazo, Mauna Kea, Aconcagua, and Mount Everest. The lowest point is Challenger Deep, also known as Galathea Depth. The population is 8117059282. The history of the topic includes human history, the history of Earth, and the geological history of Earth. The subject is noted in the Commons category and gallery as Earth.

Synthesized by Vinony from 27 facts across 4 sources: Wikidata, PubMed, MusicBrainz, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

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Key facts

Planet.background: LightSalmon
Planet.name: Earth
Planet.symbol: 24px|class=skin-invert|🜨 and class=skin-invert|24px|♁
Planet.image: Meteosat-12-fci-march-equinox-2025-noon.jpg
Planet.image_alt: Earth as seen from Meteosat 12, during the March equinox
Planet.caption: Earth as seen from Meteosat 12 in 2025, during the March equinox
Planet.epoch: J2000
Planet.time_periastron: 3 January 2026
Planet.asc_node: – J2000 ecliptic
Planet.satellites: 1, the Moon
Planet.allsatellites: yes
Planet.flattening: 1/ (ETRS89)
Planet.surface_grav: (exactly 1 g0)
Planet.moment_of_inertia_factor: 0.3307
Planet.rot_velocity: 1674.4 km/h
Planet.single_temperature: (blackbody temperature)
Planet.atmosphere: yes
Planet.temp_name1: