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EDDHA

Structure via PubChem · Public domain (PubChem)

EntityQ5322836· pop 6· linked from 7 articles

Also known as ethylenediamine-N,N'-bis(2-hydroxyphenylacetic acid)

EDDHA or 'ethylenediamine-N'','-bis(2-hydroxyphenylacetic acid) is a chelating agent. Like EDTA, it binds metal ions as a hexadentate ligand, using two amines, two phenolate centers, and two carboxylates as the six binding sites. The complexes are typically anionic. The ligand itself is a white, water-soluble powder. Both the free ligand and its tetraanionic chelating agent are abbreviated EDDHA. In contrast to EDDHA, most related aminopolycarboxylic acid chelating agents feature tertiary amines and few have phenolate groups.

Chemical data

Formula
C18H20N2O6
Molecular weight
360.4 g/mol
IUPAC name
2-[2-[[carboxy-(2-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]amino]ethylamino]-2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)acetic acid
SMILES
C1=CC=C(C(=C1)C(C(=O)O)NCCNC(C2=CC=CC=C2O)C(=O)O)O
InChIKey
PZZHMLOHNYWKIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
XLogP
-2.2
Polar surface area
139 Ų
H-bond donors
6
H-bond acceptors
8
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

Drug data · ChEMBL

Molecule type
Small molecule

via ChEMBL · EBI

Wikidata facts

Mass
360.132136
Show 2 more facts
canonical SMILES
C1=CC=C(C(=C1)C(C(=O)O)NCCNC(C2=CC=CC=C2O)C(=O)O)O
chemical formula
C₁₈H₂₀N₂O₆
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

~1 min read

Encyclopedic overview

3 sections
Contents
  • Preparation
  • Uses
  • References

EDDHA or 'ethylenediamine-N'','-bis(2-hydroxyphenylacetic acid) is a chelating agent. Like EDTA, it binds metal ions as a hexadentate ligand, using two amines, two phenolate centers, and two carboxylates as the six binding sites. The complexes are typically anionic. The ligand itself is a white, water-soluble powder. Both the free ligand and its tetraanionic chelating agent are abbreviated EDDHA. In contrast to EDDHA, most related aminopolycarboxylic acid chelating agents feature tertiary amines and few have phenolate groups. [[File:EFOREWdownC2.png|thumb|left|Structure of anion [Mn(EDDHA)]−, which is representative of related C2-symmetric complexes.]]

==Preparation== It is produced by the multicomponent reaction of phenol, glyoxalic acid, and ethylenediamine. In this process, the initial Schiff base condensate alkylates the phenol. Related ligands can be prepared more efficiently using para-cresol.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “EDDHA” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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