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energy efficiency

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energy efficiency

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Also known as energy conversion efficiency

ratio between the useful energy output and the input of a machine

~16 min read

Encyclopedic overview

Useful output energy is always lower than input energy. Efficiency of power plants, world total, 2008

Energy conversion efficiency (η) is the ratio between the useful output of an energy conversion machine and the input, in energy terms. The input, as well as the useful output may be chemical, electric power, mechanical work, light (radiation), or heat. The resulting value, η (eta), ranges between 0 and 1.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “energy efficiency” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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