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Ferdinand Tönnies

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Ferdinand Tönnies

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Also known as F. Tönnies, Tonnies, Ferdinand Toennies, Ferdinand Tonnies, Normannus, Julia v. Egge-Weichling, Krito, Julius Tönnies

German sociologist, economist and philosopher (1855–1936)

OverviewAI-generated

Ferdinand Tönnies (1855–1936) was a German sociologist, economist, philosopher, and university teacher. Born in Oldenswort, he died in Kiel. He held the position of Geheimrat and was employed by Kiel University. Tönnies was a member of the Social Democratic Party of Germany and the National-Social Association.

He studied at the University of Bonn, Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Leipzig University. His teachers included Wilhelm Wundt, Ernst Engel, Adolph Wagner, and Theodor Storm. Tönnies was the teacher of Erich Rothacker. He wrote in German and spoke English.

His notable works include *Gemeinschaft und Gesellschaft*, *The elements of law, natural & politic*, *Behemoth*, *Reine und angewandte Soziologie*, and *Die Verhütung des Verbrechens*.

Synthesized by Vinony from 31 facts across 5 sources: Wikidata, Crossref, Open Library, MusicBrainz, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Person · Open Library

Born
1855
Died
1936
Works
98

Top works

  • Gemeinschaft und Gesellschaft
  • The elements of law, natural & politic
  • Behemoth
  • Reine und angewandte Soziologie
  • Die Verhütung des Verbrechens

via Open Library + Wikidata

Music · MusicBrainz

Type
Group
Country
GB
Active from
2001

via MusicBrainz · CC0

Wikidata facts

Instance of
human
Given name
Ferdinand
Gender
male
Citizenship
Germany
Place of birth
Oldenswort
Place of death
Kiel
Occupation
author
Position held
Geheimrat
Languages spoken
English language
Student of
Theodor Storm
Field of work
sociology
Image
Ferdinand Tönnies.jpg
Show 11 more facts
Commons category
Ferdinand Tönnies
date of birth
1855-07-26
date of death
1936-04-09
Commons gallery
Ferdinand Tönnies
name in native language
Ferdinand Tönnies
writing language
German
Commons Creator page
Ferdinand Tönnies
interested in
sociology
Sources (6)

via Wikidata · CC0

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Encyclopedic overview

Ferdinand Tönnies ( German: [ˈtœniːs]; 26 July 1855 – 8 April 1936) was a German sociologist, economist, and philosopher. He was a significant contributor to sociological theory and field studies, best known for distinguishing between two types of social groups, Gemeinschaft and Gesellschaft (community and society). He co-founded the German Sociological Association together with Max Weber and Georg Simmel and many other founders. He was president of the society from 1909 to 1933, after which he was ousted for having criticized the Nazis. Tönnies was regarded as the first proper German sociologist and published over 900 works, contributing to many areas of sociology and philosophy. Tönnies, Max Weber, and Georg Simmel are considered the founding fathers of classical German sociology. Though there has been a resurgence of interest in Weber and Simmel, Tönnies has not drawn as much attention.

Biography

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Ferdinand Tönnies” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (2)