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hydromorphinol

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hydromorphinol

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Hydromorphinol (RAM-320, 14-hydroxydihydromorphine), is an opiate analogue that is a derivative of morphine, where the 14-position has been hydroxylated and the 7,8- double bond saturated. It has similar effects to morphine such as sedation, analgesia and respiratory depression, but is twice as potent as morphine and has a steeper dose-response curve and longer half-life. It is used in medicine as the bitartrate salt (free base conversion ratio 0.643, molecular weight 471.5) and hydrochloride (free base conversion ratio 0.770, molecular weight 393.9)

Chemical data

Formula
C17H21NO4
Molecular weight
303.35 g/mol
IUPAC name
(4R,4aS,7S,7aR,12bS)-3-methyl-1,2,4,5,6,7,7a,13-octahydro-4,12-methanobenzofuro[3,2-e]isoquinoline-4a,7,9-triol
SMILES
CN1CC[C@]23[C@@H]4[C@H](CC[C@]2([C@H]1CC5=C3C(=C(C=C5)O)O4)O)O
InChIKey
AABLHGPVOULICI-BRJGLHKUSA-N
XLogP
-1.1
Polar surface area
73.2 Ų
H-bond donors
3
H-bond acceptors
5
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

Drug data · ChEMBL

Max clinical phase
Phase 2
Molecule type
Small molecule

via ChEMBL · EBI

Wikidata facts

Mass
303.147
Show 3 more facts
chemical formula
C₁₇H₂₁NO₄
canonical SMILES
CN1CCC23C4C(CCC2(C1CC5=C3C(=C(C=C5)O)O4)O)O
isomeric SMILES
CN1CC[C@]23[C@@H]4[C@H](CC[C@]2([C@H]1CC5=C3C(=C(C=C5)O)O4)O)O
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

~2 min read

Encyclopedic overview

2 sections
Contents
  • See also
  • References

Hydromorphinol (RAM-320, 14-hydroxydihydromorphine), is an opiate analogue that is a derivative of morphine, where the 14-position has been hydroxylated and the 7,8- double bond saturated. It has similar effects to morphine such as sedation, analgesia and respiratory depression, but is twice as potent as morphine and has a steeper dose-response curve and longer half-life. It is used in medicine as the bitartrate salt (free base conversion ratio 0.643, molecular weight 471.5) and hydrochloride (free base conversion ratio 0.770, molecular weight 393.9)

Hydromorphinol has also been discovered to occur naturally in trace amounts within opium, although this is a very rare occurrence.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “hydromorphinol” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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