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hypercomputation

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Also known as hypercomputer, super-Turing computation

Hypercomputation or super-Turing computation is a set of hypothetical models of computation that can provide outputs that are not Turing-computable. For example, a machine that could solve the halting problem would be a hypercomputer; so too would one that could correctly evaluate every statement in Peano arithmetic.

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~13 min read

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12 sections
Contents
  • History
  • State space
  • Models
  • Uncomputable inputs or black-box components
  • "Infinite computational steps" models
  • Quantum models
  • "Eventually correct" systems
  • Analysis of capabilities
  • Criticism
  • See also
  • References
  • Further reading

Hypercomputation or super-Turing computation is a set of hypothetical models of computation that can provide outputs that are not Turing-computable. For example, a machine that could solve the halting problem would be a hypercomputer; so too would one that could correctly evaluate every statement in Peano arithmetic.

The Church–Turing thesis states that any "computable" function that can be computed by a mathematician with a pen and paper using a finite set of simple algorithms, can be computed by a Turing machine. Hypercomputers compute functions that a Turing machine cannot and which are, hence, not computable in the Church–Turing sense.

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