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Jamesonia
EntityQ2472635· pop 11· linked from 7 articles

Jamesonia is a genus of ferns in the subfamily Pteridoideae of the family Pteridaceae. It now includes the formerly separate genus Eriosorus.

Species

Genus

  1. PhylumTracheophyta
  2. ClassPolypodiopsida
  3. OrderPolypodiales
  4. FamilyPteridaceae
Native toBolivia, Brazil North, Brazil South, Brazil Southeast, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Guyana

Jamesonia is een geslacht met twintig soorten tropische varens uit de lintvarenfamilie (Pteridaceae). Het zijn varens uit de páramo, een ecosysteem van koele, natte hooglanden tussen 1.500 en 5.000 m, in tropische zones van het Andesgebergte in Zuid-Amerika, zuidelijk Mexico, Costa Rica, Bolivië en Brazilië.

via · Kew POWO

Wikidata facts

Image
Jamesonia sp. (codiferous) 002.jpg
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taxon name
Jamesonia
Commons category
Jamesonia
taxon common name
天梯蕨属
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Article

5 sections
Contents
  • Description
  • Taxonomy
  • Phylogeny
  • References
  • Bibliography

Jamesonia is a genus of ferns in the subfamily Pteridoideae of the family Pteridaceae. It now includes the formerly separate genus Eriosorus.

==Description== Species of Jamesonia are terrestrial or grow on rocks. They vary considerably in their detailed morphology. The rhizomes are short, dark brown, and creeping, with a more or less dense covering of hairs and bristles. The fertile and infertile fronds are similar. Species show one of two different frond morphologies, related to habitat. These were formerly used to distinguish Jamesonia and Eriosorus, but do not correspond to the evolutionary history of the species. Species with "Jamesonia-type" morphology have many fronds with short, often leathery pinnae, and are associated with exposed habitats. Species with "Eriosorus-type" morphology have fewer fronds with longer, thinner pinnae, and are associated with more sheltered areas including cloud forests. The stalks (petioles and rachises) of the frond are dark brown and usually grooved on the upper (adaxial) surface. The sori occur along the veins of the segments of the fronds or are sometimes spread more widely on the lower (abaxial) surface of the frond. thumb|right|upright=1.25|Botanical illustration of Jamesonia verticalis and Jamesonia hispidula (syn. Eriosorus hispidulus); the first with "Jamesonia-type" morphology, the second with "Eriosorus-type" morphology

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