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lactam

File:Lactams.svg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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thumb|right|450px|From left to right, the above are general structures of β-lactam, a [[γ-lactam, a δ-lactam, and ε-lactam. Their common names are β-propiolactam, γ-butyrolactam, δ-valerolactam, and ε-caprolactam.]]

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Encyclopedic overview

12 sections
Contents
  • Nomenclature
  • Beckmann rearrangement
  • Schmidt reaction
  • Cyclization of amino acids
  • Intramolecular nucleophilic substitution
  • Iodolactamization
  • Kinugasa reaction
  • Diels-Alder reaction
  • Lactam–lactim tautomerism
  • See also
  • References
  • External links

thumb|right|450px|From left to right, the above are general structures of β-lactam, a [[γ-lactam, a δ-lactam, and ε-lactam. Their common names are β-propiolactam, γ-butyrolactam, δ-valerolactam, and ε-caprolactam.]]

A lactam is a cyclic amide, formally derived from an amino carboxylic acid through cyclization reactions. The term is a portmanteau of the words lactone + amide.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “lactam” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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