Skip to content
(-)-mesembrine

Structure via PubChem · Public domain (PubChem)

EntityQ56450441· pop 12· linked from 505 articles

(-)-mesembrine

Sign in to save

Also known as mesembrine

Mesembrine is an alkaloid found within Sceletium tortuosum, commonly known as kanna. This compound is noted for its psychoactive properties, particularly as a serotonin reuptake inhibitor, which contributes to its potential use in treating mood disorders and anxiety. Mesembrine has garnered interest in both traditional medicine and modern pharmacology, where it is explored for its effects on enhancing mood and cognitive function.

Key facts

Drug.image
Mesembrine.svg
Drug.image_class
skin-invert-image
Drug.width
160px
Drug.caption
Above: molecular structure of mesembrine Below: 3D representation of a mesembrine molecule
Drug.image2
Mesembrine 3D.png
Drug.image_class2
bg-transparent
Drug.class
Serotonin reuptake inhibitor; PDE4 inhibitor
Drug.ATC_prefix
None
Drug.legal_US
Unscheduled
Drug.CAS_number
468-53-1
Drug.PubChem
394162
Drug.ChemSpiderID
349381
Drug.UNII
P5X28MLQ1Z
Drug.IUPAC_name
(3aS,7aS)-3a-(3,4-Dimethoxyphenyl)-1-methyl-2,3,4,5,7,7a-hexahydroindol-6-one
Drug.C
17
Drug.H
23
Drug.N
1
Drug.O
3

via Wikipedia infobox

Chemical data

Formula
C17H23NO3
Molecular weight
289.4 g/mol
IUPAC name
(3aS,7aS)-3a-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-1-methyl-2,3,4,5,7,7a-hexahydroindol-6-one
SMILES
CN1CC[C@]2([C@@H]1CC(=O)CC2)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)OC)OC
InChIKey
DAHIQPJTGIHDGO-IRXDYDNUSA-N
XLogP
2
Polar surface area
38.8 Ų
H-bond donors
0
H-bond acceptors
4
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

Wikidata facts

Mass
289.167793596
Show 4 more facts
isomeric SMILES
CN1CC[C@]2([C@@H]1CC(=O)CC2)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)OC)OC
chemical formula
C₁₇H₂₃NO₃
canonical SMILES
CN1CCC2(C1CC(=O)CC2)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)OC)OC
Commons category
Mesembrine
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

~3 min read

Encyclopedic overview

6 sections
Contents
  • Pharmacology
  • Structure
  • Total synthesis
  • See also
  • References
  • Further reading

Mesembrine is an alkaloid found within Sceletium tortuosum, commonly known as kanna. This compound is noted for its psychoactive properties, particularly as a serotonin reuptake inhibitor, which contributes to its potential use in treating mood disorders and anxiety. Mesembrine has garnered interest in both traditional medicine and modern pharmacology, where it is explored for its effects on enhancing mood and cognitive function.

Kanna itself has a long history of use by indigenous peoples in Southern Africa, who utilized it for its mood-enhancing and stress-relieving effects, often consuming it in various forms such as teas or chews.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “(-)-mesembrine” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (3)