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viloxazine

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Also known as 2-((2-Ethoxyphenoxy)methyl)morpholine, Viloxazina, Viloxazinum, Qelbree

Viloxazine, sold under the brand name Qelbree among others, is a selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor medication that is indicated in the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children and adults. It was marketed for almost 30years as an antidepressant for the treatment of depression before being discontinued and subsequently repurposed as a treatment for ADHD. Viloxazine is taken orally. It was used as an antidepressant in an immediate-release form and is used in ADHD in an extended-release form, although current evidence indicates that it is significantly les

Key facts

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OQW30I1332
Drug.KEGG
D08673
Drug.KEGG2
D02572
Drug.ChEBI
94405
Drug.ChEMBL
306700
Drug.ChEMBL2
2106483
Drug.Verifiedfields
changed
Drug.Watchedfields
changed
Drug.verifiedrevid
470630208
Drug.image
Viloxazine structure.svg
Drug.image_class
skin-invert-image
Drug.width
175
Drug.image2
Viloxazine_3D-Skeletal_Formula.png
Drug.image_class2
bg-transparent
Drug.width2
175
Drug.chirality
Racemic mixture
Drug.tradename
Qelbree, others
Drug.DailyMedID
Viloxazine

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Mass
237.136493
Show 4 more facts
chemical formula
C₁₃H₁₉NO₃
Commons category
Viloxazine
canonical SMILES
CCOC1=CC=CC=C1OCC2CNCCO2
defined daily dose
0.2
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0

~11 min read

Article

21 sections
Contents
  • Medical uses
  • Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
  • Depression
  • Available forms
  • Side effects
  • Interactions
  • Pharmacology
  • Pharmacodynamics
  • Pharmacokinetics
  • Absorption
  • Distribution
  • Metabolism
  • Elimination
  • Chemistry
  • Analogues
  • History
  • Society and culture
  • Brand names
  • Research
  • References
  • External links

Viloxazine, sold under the brand name Qelbree among others, is a selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor medication that is indicated in the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children and adults. It was marketed for almost 30years as an antidepressant for the treatment of depression before being discontinued and subsequently repurposed as a treatment for ADHD. Viloxazine is taken orally. It was used as an antidepressant in an immediate-release form and is used in ADHD in an extended-release form, although current evidence indicates that it is significantly less effective at reducing ADHD symptoms compared to stimulant medications like methylphenidate.

Side effects of viloxazine include insomnia, headache, somnolence, fatigue, nausea, vomiting, decreased appetite, dry mouth, constipation, irritability, increased heart rate, and increased blood pressure. Rarely, the medication may cause suicidal thoughts and behaviors. It can also activate mania or hypomania in people with bipolar disorder. Viloxazine acts as a selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (sNRI). The immediate-release form has an elimination half-life of 2.5hours while the half-life of the extended-release form is 7hours.

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