प्रागार्तव

Also known as PMS, Premenstrual Syndrome, PMS ; Premenstrual Syndrome, premenstrual tension

भावनात्मक और शारीरिक लक्षण जो मासिक धर्म से एक से दो सप्ताह पहले होते हैं

AI overview

Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) refers to physical and emotional symptoms that occur in the one to two weeks before a woman's period. It matters because these symptoms can affect a woman's daily life and well-being during this time each month.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

Key facts

Specialty: Gynecology , psychiatry
Symptoms: Fatigue , irritability and other mood changes, tender breasts , abdominal bloating
Complications: Premenstrual dysphoric disorder
Usual onset: 1–2 weeks before menstruation
Duration: 6 days
Causes: Unknown
Risk factors: High-salt diet, alcohol , caffeine
Diagnostic method: Based on symptoms
Treatment: Lifestyle changes, medication
Medication: Calcium and vitamin D supplementation, NSAIDs , birth control pills
Frequency: ~25% of women