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Also known as 4-quantile

In statistics, quartiles are a type of quantiles which divide the number of data points into four parts, or quarters, of more-or-less equal size. The data must be ordered from smallest to largest to compute quartiles; as such, quartiles are a form of order statistic. The three quartiles, resulting in four data divisions, are as follows: thumb|Q1, Median and Q3 The first quartile (Q1) is defined as the 25th percentile, where the lowest 25% data lies below this point. It is also known as the lower quartile. The second quartile (Q2) is the median of a data set; thus 50% of the data lies below t