西屬撒哈拉
Also known as Sáhara Español
former Spanish North African colonial possession
Key facts
- 1970
- ≈ 15,600 Europeans
- 1974
- ≈ 66,925 Sahrawis
- Status
- Colony (1884–1958), Province (1958–1976)
- Capital
- Villa Cisneros (1884–1940), El Aaiún (1940–1976)
- Official languages
- Spanish
- Common languages
- Hassaniya Arabic
- 1884 1902 first
- Emilio Bonelli
- 1974 1976 last
- F. Gómez de Salazar
- Berlin conference
- 26 December 1884
- Madrid accords
- 14 November 1975
- Sadr established
- 27 February 1976
- Total
- 272,000 km (105,000 sq mi)
Article · 中文
西屬撒哈拉（西班牙語：Sahara Español，阿拉伯语：صحراء الاسبانية）是西班牙在撒哈拉沙漠西邊的領土（現西撒哈拉）。1886年劃為西班牙的保護領，1958年成為海外省。1975年西班牙、摩洛哥、茅利塔尼亞簽訂馬德里協定，随後西班牙撤出西屬撒哈拉，西屬撒哈拉基本被摩洛哥佔領，其後摩洛哥軍隊與支持西撒哈拉獨立的波利萨里奥阵线之間爆發西撒哈拉战争。
Abstract from DBpedia / Wikipedia · CC BY-SA
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1884 establishments in Africa1884 establishments in the Spanish Empire1976 disestablishments in Africa1976 disestablishments in Spain19th century in Western Sahara20th century in Western SaharaFormer colonies in AfricaFormer provinces of SpainFormer Spanish coloniesMorocco–Spain relationsSpanish AfricaSpanish Sahara