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sulfapyridine

Structure via PubChem · Public domain (PubChem)

EntityQ3976827· pop 15· linked from 147 articles

sulfapyridine

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Also known as Coccoclase, Piridazol, Sulfanilamidopyridine, Eubasin, N(1)-Pyridylsulfanilamide, 4-(2-Pyridinylsulfonyl)aniline, 2-Sulfapyridine, 4-Amino-N,2-pyridinylbenzenesulfonamide

Sulfapyridine (INN; also known as sulphapyridine) is a sulfanilamide antibacterial medication. At one time, it was commonly referred to as M&B 693. Sulfapyridine is no longer prescribed for treatment of infections in humans. However, it may be used to treat linear IgA disease and has use in veterinary medicine. It is a good antibacterial drug, but its water solubility is very pH dependent. Thus there is a risk of crystallization within the bladder or urethra, which could lead to pain or blockage. As with other sulfonamides, there is a significant risk of agranulocytosis, and this, rather than

Chemical data

Formula
C11H11N3O2S
Molecular weight
249.29 g/mol
IUPAC name
4-amino-N-pyridin-2-ylbenzenesulfonamide
SMILES
C1=CC=NC(=C1)NS(=O)(=O)C2=CC=C(C=C2)N
InChIKey
GECHUMIMRBOMGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
XLogP
0
Polar surface area
93.5 Ų
H-bond donors
2
H-bond acceptors
5
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

Drug data · ChEMBL

Max clinical phase
Approved
Molecule type
Small molecule
First approval
1939
Admin. routes
oral
Indications
bacterial disease

via ChEMBL · EBI

Research

1,167 papers

via PubMed

Wikidata facts

Mass
249.057
Has use
medication
Show 5 more facts
chemical formula
C₁₁H₁₁N₃O₂S
canonical SMILES
C1=CC=NC(=C1)NS(=O)(=O)C2=CC=C(C=C2)N
World Health Organisation international non-proprietary name
sulfapyridine
defined daily dose
1
Commons category
Sulfapyridine
Sources (4)

via Wikidata · CC0

~3 min read

Encyclopedic overview

3 sections
Contents
  • History
  • Related medications
  • References

Sulfapyridine (INN; also known as sulphapyridine) is a sulfanilamide antibacterial medication. At one time, it was commonly referred to as M&B 693. Sulfapyridine is no longer prescribed for treatment of infections in humans. However, it may be used to treat linear IgA disease and has use in veterinary medicine. It is a good antibacterial drug, but its water solubility is very pH dependent. Thus there is a risk of crystallization within the bladder or urethra, which could lead to pain or blockage. As with other sulfonamides, there is a significant risk of agranulocytosis, and this, rather than the development of resistance by bacteria, is the main reason for its decline in use.

==History==

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “sulfapyridine” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.