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tauroursodeoxycholic acid

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Also known as tauroursodeoxycholate, TUDA, TUDCA, 3alpha,7beta-dihydroxy-5beta-cholanoyltaurine, N-ursodeoxycholoyltaurine, 2-(((3-alpha,5-beta,7-beta)-3,7-Dihydroxy-24-oxocholan-24-yl) amino)ethanesulfonic acid, N-(3alpha,7beta-dihydroxy-5beta-cholan-24-oyl)taurine, Ursodeoxycholyltaurine

Ursodoxicoltaurine is the international nonproprietary name (INN) for the pharmaceutical form of tauroursodeoxycholic acid (TUDCA). It is also known as taurursodiol. Tauroursodeoxycholic acid is a naturally occurring hydrophilic bile acid which is the taurine conjugated form of ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA). Humans have only trace amounts of tauroursodeoxycholic acid but bears have large amounts of tauroursodeoxycholic acid and ursodeoxycholic acid in their bile.

Wikidata facts

Subclass of
sterol
Has part
sulfur
Mass
499.297
Has use
medication
Show 5 more facts
chemical formula
C₂₆H₄₅NO₆S
isomeric SMILES
C[C@H](CCC(=O)NCCS(=O)(=O)O)[C@H]1CC[C@@H]2[C@@]1(CC[C@H]3[C@H]2[C@H](C[C@H]4[C@@]3(CC[C@H](C4)O)C)O)C
canonical SMILES
CC(CCC(=O)NCCS(=O)(=O)O)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2C(CC4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)O)C
Commons category
Tauroursodeoxycholic acid
Sources (4)

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~8 min read

Encyclopedic overview

9 sections
Contents
  • Synthesis
  • Medical uses
  • Cellular mechanisms
  • Research
  • Photoreceptor cells
  • Choroidal neovascularization
  • Synaptic connectivity
  • Other diseases
  • References

{{chembox | Verifiedfields = changed | Watchedfields = changed | verifiedrevid = 477861058 | ImageFile=Tauroursodeoxycholic acid.svg | ImageSize=200 | IUPACName=2-(3α,7β-Dihydroxy-5β-cholan-24-amido)ethane-1-sulfonic acid | SystematicName=2-{(4R)-4-[(1R,3aS,3bR,4S,5aS,7R,9aS,9bS,11aR)-4,7-Dihydroxy-9a,11a-dimethylhexadecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-1-yl]pentanamido}ethane-1-sulfonic acid | OtherNames=Tauroursodeoxycholic acid; TUDCA; 3α,7β-Dihydroxy-5β-cholanoyltaurine; UR 906; Ursodeoxycholyltaurine; Taurursodiol |Section1= |Section2= |Section3= | Section6 = }}

Ursodoxicoltaurine is the international nonproprietary name (INN) for the pharmaceutical form of tauroursodeoxycholic acid (TUDCA). It is also known as taurursodiol. Tauroursodeoxycholic acid is a naturally occurring hydrophilic bile acid which is the taurine conjugated form of ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA). Humans have only trace amounts of tauroursodeoxycholic acid but bears have large amounts of tauroursodeoxycholic acid and ursodeoxycholic acid in their bile.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “tauroursodeoxycholic acid” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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