烏爾巴諾二世
Also known as Pope Urban II, Pope Blessed Urban II, Ottone de Châtillon
天主教會第159任教宗
AI overview
Urban II was a pope who led the Catholic Church in the late 1000s and launched the Crusades, a series of military campaigns aimed at reclaiming Jerusalem and other holy lands from Muslim control. His decision to call for these expeditions fundamentally shaped medieval history and had lasting effects on relations between Europe and the Middle East.
AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.
Person · Open Library
- Born
- ca. 1042
- Died
- 1099
- Works
- 1
Top works
- Epistolae, diplomata, sermones
via Open Library + Wikidata
Music · MusicBrainz
- Type
- Group
- Origin
- Japan
- Active from
- 1982-12
- Active to
- 1999-12-31
heavy metal
Discography
Article · 中文
真福教宗烏爾班二世（拉丁語：Beatus Urbanus PP. II；英語：Pope Urban II；1042年－1099年7月29日），又譯烏爾巴諾二世，原名為拉热里的奧圖（Odo of Lagery）。於法國馬恩河畔沙蒂永出生，家族是1088年3月12日至1099年7月29日岀任教宗。曾擔任蘭斯副主教、克呂尼隱修院修士以及院長、樞機主教（紅衣主教）、羅馬教皇（1088－1099年）、中世紀四大拉丁神父之一。作為羅馬教皇的時發起第一次十字軍東征、改革教會，老年時於羅馬安然渡過餘生。
Abstract from DBpedia / Wikipedia · CC BY-SA