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2-pentanol

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EntityQ210479· pop 21· linked from 115 articles

2-pentanol

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Also known as sec-amyl alcohol, Pentan-2-ol, sec-n-Amyl alcohol, Pentanol-2, n-C3H7CH(OH)CH3, 1-Methylbutanol, Sec-pentanol, Methylpropylcarbinol

2-Pentanol (IUPAC name: pentan-2-ol; also called '''sec-amyl alcohol') is an organic chemical compound. It is used as a solvent and an intermediate in the manufacturing of other chemicals. 2-Pentanol is a component of many mixtures of amyl alcohols sold industrially. 2-Pentanol is chiral and thus can be obtained as either of two stereoisomers designated as (R)-(−)-2-pentanol and (S'')-(+)-2-pentanol.

Chemical data

Formula
C5H12O
Molecular weight
88.15 g/mol
IUPAC name
pentan-2-ol
SMILES
CCCC(C)O
InChIKey
JYVLIDXNZAXMDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
XLogP
1.2
Polar surface area
20.2 Ų
H-bond donors
1
H-bond acceptors
1
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

Wikidata facts

Mass
88.089
Show 6 more facts
ionization energy
9.78
melting point
-73
Commons category
Pentan-2-ol
chemical formula
C₅H₁₂O
canonical SMILES
CCCC(C)O
boiling point
119.3
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Article

3 sections
Contents
  • Reactions
  • See also
  • References

2-Pentanol (IUPAC name: pentan-2-ol; also called '''sec-amyl alcohol') is an organic chemical compound. It is used as a solvent and an intermediate in the manufacturing of other chemicals. 2-Pentanol is a component of many mixtures of amyl alcohols sold industrially. 2-Pentanol is chiral and thus can be obtained as either of two stereoisomers designated as (R)-(−)-2-pentanol and (S)-(+)-2-pentanol.

2-Pentanol has been detected in fresh bananas by gas chromatography–mass spectrometry, at an abundance of 14.26±2.63 ppm.

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