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acrosin
ProteinQ413934· pop 14· linked from 146 articles

Also known as preproacrosin, acrosin light and heavy chain prepropeptide, ACR, proacrosin, uniprot:P10323

Acrosin is a digestive enzyme that acts as a protease. In humans, acrosin is encoded by the ACR gene. Acrosin is released from the acrosome of spermatozoa as a consequence of the acrosome reaction. It aids in the penetration of the Zona Pellucida.

Key facts

Enzyme.Name
Acrosin
Enzyme.EC_number
3.4.21.10
Enzyme.CAS_number
9068-57-9
Enzyme.GO_code
0004284
Enzyme.image
1FIW.png

via Wikipedia infobox

Protein · UniProt

Acrosin

Gene
ACR
Organism
Homo sapiens (Human)
Length
421 aa
Molecular mass
45,847 Da
Evidence
1: Evidence at protein level

Acrosin is the major protease of mammalian spermatozoa. It is a serine protease of trypsin-like cleavage specificity, it is synthesized in a zymogen form, proacrosin and stored in the acrosome

Disease variantDisulfide bondGlycoproteinHydrolaseProteaseProteomics identificationReference proteomeSerine protease
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Swiss-Prot (reviewed) · via UniProt

Wikidata facts

Instance of
protein
Image
1FIW.png
Show 4 more facts
biological process
protein catabolic process
found in taxon
Homo sapiens
Commons category
Acrosin
Sources (4)

via Wikidata · CC0

~7 min read

Encyclopedic overview

7 sections
Contents
  • Enzyme Mechanism
  • Biological Function
  • Structure
  • Disease and Pharmaceutical Relevance
  • References
  • Further reading
  • External links

Acrosin is a digestive enzyme that acts as a protease. In humans, acrosin is encoded by the ACR gene. Acrosin is released from the acrosome of spermatozoa as a consequence of the acrosome reaction. It aids in the penetration of the Zona Pellucida.

== Enzyme Mechanism == Acrosin is a typical serine proteinase with trypsin-like specificity.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “acrosin” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (6)