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GeneQ17709638· pop 5· linked from 50 articles

Also known as AC2, HBAC2, adenylate cyclase 2 (brain), adenylate cyclase 2

Adenylyl cyclase type 2 is an enzyme typically expressed in the brain of humans, that is encoded by the ADCY2 gene. It belongs to the adenylyl cyclase class-3 or guanylyl cyclase family because it contains two guanylate cyclase domains. ADCY2 is one of ten different mammalian isoforms of adenylyl cyclases. ADCY2 can be found on chromosome 5 and the "MIR2113-POU3F2" region of chromosome 6, with a length of 1091 amino-acids. An essential cofactor for ADCY2 is magnesium; two ions bind per subunit.

Gene data

ADCY2
Name
adenylate cyclase 2
Type
protein-coding
Aliases
AC2, HBAC2

This gene encodes a member of the family of adenylate cyclases, which are membrane-associated enzymes that catalyze the formation of the secondary messenger cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP). This enzyme is insensitive to Ca(2+)/calmodulin, and is stimulated by the G protein beta and gamma subunit complex. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008].

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Gene · Ensembl

adenylate cyclase 2

Symbol
ADCY2
Biotype
Protein coding
Organism
Homo sapiens
Location
5:7,395,681-7,830,638
Strand
Forward (+)
Assembly
GRCh38
View on Ensembl →

via Ensembl · EMBL-EBI

Wikidata facts

Image
Protein ADCY2 PDB 1ab8.png
Show 5 more facts
HomoloGene ID
75133
genomic end
7830194
genomic start
7396138
cytogenetic location
5p15.31
Sources (5)

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~3 min read

Article

7 sections
Contents
  • Structure
  • Function
  • Clinical significance
  • Interactive pathway map
  • References
  • External links
  • Further reading

Adenylyl cyclase type 2 is an enzyme typically expressed in the brain of humans, that is encoded by the ADCY2 gene. It belongs to the adenylyl cyclase class-3 or guanylyl cyclase family because it contains two guanylate cyclase domains. ADCY2 is one of ten different mammalian isoforms of adenylyl cyclases. ADCY2 can be found on chromosome 5 and the "MIR2113-POU3F2" region of chromosome 6, with a length of 1091 amino-acids. An essential cofactor for ADCY2 is magnesium; two ions bind per subunit.

== Structure ==

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