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GeneQ18030701· pop 5· linked from 39 articles

Also known as PP-1A, PP1A, PP1alpha, PPP1A, protein phosphatase 1 catalytic subunit alpha

Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase PP1-alpha catalytic subunit is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PPP1CA gene.

Gene data

PPP1CA
Name
protein phosphatase 1 catalytic subunit alpha
Type
protein-coding
Position
67,398,176–67,421,183 (−)
Aliases
PP-1A, PP1A, PP1alpha, PPP1A
RefSeq RNA
NM_001008709.2, NM_002708.4, NM_206873.2
RefSeq protein
NP_001008709.1, NP_002699.1, NP_996756.1

The protein encoded by this gene is one of the three catalytic subunits of protein phosphatase 1 (PP1). This broadly expressed gene encodes the alpha subunit of the PP1 complex that associates with over 200 regulatory proteins to form holoenzymes which dephosphorylate their biological targets with high specificity. PP1 is a serine/threonine specific protein phosphatase known to be involved in the regulation of a variety of cellular processes, such as cell division, glycogen metabolism, muscle contractility, protein synthesis, and HIV-1 viral transcription. Increased PP1 activity has been observed in the end stage of heart failure. Studies suggest that PP1 is an important regulator of cardiac function and that PP1 deregulation is implicated in diabetes and multiple types of cancer. Three alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2020].

via MyGene.info

Gene · Ensembl

protein phosphatase 1 catalytic subunit alpha

Symbol
PPP1CA
Biotype
Protein coding
Organism
Homo sapiens
Location
11:67,398,176-67,421,183
Strand
Reverse (−)
Assembly
GRCh38
View on Ensembl →

via Ensembl · EMBL-EBI

~1 min read

Encyclopedic overview

5 sections
Contents
  • Function
  • Interactive pathway map
  • Interactions
  • References
  • Further reading

Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase PP1-alpha catalytic subunit is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PPP1CA gene.

== Function ==

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “PPP1CA” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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