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EntityQ487291· pop 7· linked from 311 articles

Also known as (-)-Anatabine

Anatabine (uh-nat-uh-been,-bin) is one of the minor alkaloids found in plants in the family Solanaceae, which includes the tobacco plant and tomato. Commercial tobacco plants typically produce alkaloids at levels between 2% and 4% of total dry weight, with nicotine accounting for about 90% of the total alkaloid content, and the related compounds anatabine, nornicotine, and anabasine making up nearly all the rest. These compounds are thought to be biologically active, and part of plants' natural defense system against insects.

Wikidata facts

Mass
160.1
Show 5 more facts
canonical SMILES
C1C=CCNC1C2=CN=CC=C2
chemical formula
C₁₀H₁₂N₂
found in taxon
Duboisia hopwoodii
isomeric SMILES
C1C=CCN[C@@H]1C2=CN=CC=C2
Commons category
Anatabine
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Encyclopedic overview

5 sections
Contents
  • Pharmacology
  • Commercial development
  • Research
  • See also
  • References

Anatabine (uh-nat-uh-been,-bin) is one of the minor alkaloids found in plants in the family Solanaceae, which includes the tobacco plant and tomato. Commercial tobacco plants typically produce alkaloids at levels between 2% and 4% of total dry weight, with nicotine accounting for about 90% of the total alkaloid content, and the related compounds anatabine, nornicotine, and anabasine making up nearly all the rest. These compounds are thought to be biologically active, and part of plants' natural defense system against insects.

Anatabine has anti-inflammatory activity partly through inhibition of STAT3 phosphorylation in vitro and in vivo.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “anatabine” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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