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Antirrhinum

File:Antirrhinum_majus_BCBG_(02).jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Antirrhinum

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Antirrhinum is a genus of plants in the Plantaginaceae family, commonly known as dragon flowers or snapdragons because of the flowers' fancied resemblance to the face of a dragon that opens and closes its mouth when laterally squeezed. They are also sometimes called toadflax or dog flower. They are native to rocky areas of Europe, the United States, Canada, and North Africa. Antirrhinum species are widely used as ornamental plants in borders and as cut flowers.

OverviewAI-generated

Antirrhinum is a genus within the family Plantaginaceae, classified under the order Lamiales and the class Magnoliopsida. It belongs to the phylum Tracheophyta and the kingdom Plantae. The scientific name is Antirrhinum L., and the genus has existed for about 5 million years. Common names for the group include snapdragon and common toadflax.

The genus is native to Algeria, France, Italy, Lebanon-Syria, Libya, Morocco, Palestine, Portugal, Sicilia, Spain, and Tunisia. Records from iDigBio indicate presence in Mexico, Algeria, the United States, France, and Germany. These records are held by institutions including IBUNAM, NY, SD, COLO, and A. The genus has 92,993 occurrences recorded in GBIF, with 99,644 observations on iNaturalist.

Synthesized by Vinony from 30 facts across 7 sources: Wikidata, GBIF, iNaturalist, Plants of the World, Gbif Occ, iDigBio, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Species

common toadflax

Antirrhinum

GENUS

  1. KingdomPlantae
  2. PhylumTracheophyta
  3. ClassMagnoliopsida
  4. OrderLamiales
  5. FamilyPlantaginaceae
Native toAlgeria, France, Italy, Lebanon-Syria, Libya, Morocco, Palestine, Portugal, Sicilia, Spain, Tunisia
Observations99,644
Observations recorded92,993

Common Name: snapdragon

via GBIF · Kew POWO

Museum specimens

Specimen records
425
With media
301
Family
Plantaginaceae
Collections
IBUNAM, NY, SD, COLO, A, SDSU
Recorded in
Mexico, Algeria, United States, France, Germany

Wikidata facts

Instance of
taxon
Parent taxon
Antirrhineae
Image
Antirrhinum majus-Flower 02.jpg
Show 7 more facts
Commons category
Antirrhinum
taxon rank
genus
taxon name
Antirrhinum
topic's main category
Category:Antirrhinum
taxon common name
龙头花属
start time
5000000-00
Sources (5)

via Wikidata · CC0

~12 min read

Encyclopedic overview

15 sections
Contents
  • Description
  • Taxonomy
  • Circumscription
  • Infrageneric subdivision
  • Snapdragons
  • Species
  • Etymology
  • Ecology
  • Cultivation
  • Genetic studies
  • Uses
  • Gallery
  • References
  • Sources
  • External links

Antirrhinum is a genus of plants in the Plantaginaceae family, commonly known as dragon flowers or snapdragons because of the flowers' fancied resemblance to the face of a dragon that opens and closes its mouth when laterally squeezed. They are also sometimes called toadflax or dog flower. They are native to rocky areas of Europe, the United States, Canada, and North Africa. Antirrhinum species are widely used as ornamental plants in borders and as cut flowers.

== Description == The Antirrhinum is morphologically diverse, particularly the New World group (Saerorhinum). The genus is characterized by personate flowers with an inferior gibbous corolla.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Antirrhinum” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (15)