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Carlism
Sign in to savethumb|Carlist flag from the Third Carlist War (c. 1875), with the Carlist motto [[Dios, patria y rey ("God, Fatherland and King")]] Carlism (; ; ; ) is a traditionalist and legitimist political movement in Spain aimed at establishing an alternative branch of the Bourbon dynasty, one descended from Don Carlos, Count of Molina (1788–1855), on the Spanish throne.
Article
33 sectionsContents
- Origins
- Dynastic issue
- Systems of succession in dispute
- Historical timeline
- Political landscape after the death of Ferdinand VII (1833)
- Social and economic factors
- History
- Carlist Wars (1833–1876)
- Points of convergence
- Carlist military leaders
- Carlists in peace (1868–1936)
- Spanish Civil War and Franco regime (1936–1975)
- During the war (1936–1939)
- Francoist Spain
- Post-Franco period (1975–present)
- Carlist claimants to the throne
- The succession after Alfonso Carlos
- Borbón-Parma claim
- Habsburgo-Borbón claim
- Borbón claim
- Ideology
- Dios, Patria, Fueros, Rey
- Offshoots and influence
- Symbols
- Name and names
- Related words
- Literary references to Carlism
- See also
- References
- Citations
- General sources
- Further reading
- External links
thumb|Carlist flag from the Third Carlist War (c. 1875), with the Carlist motto [[Dios, patria y rey ("God, Fatherland and King")]] Carlism (; ; ; ) is a traditionalist and legitimist political movement in Spain aimed at establishing an alternative branch of the Bourbon dynasty, one descended from Don Carlos, Count of Molina (1788–1855), on the Spanish throne.
The movement was founded as a consequence of an early 19th-century dispute over the succession of the Spanish monarchy and dissatisfaction with the Alfonsine line of the House of Bourbon, and subsequently found itself becoming a notable element of Spanish conservatism in its 19th-century struggle against liberalism, which repeatedly broke out into military conflicts known as the Carlist Wars.