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Common Goldeneye

File:Common_Goldeneye_(Bucephala_clangula).jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Common Goldeneye

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Also known as Bucephala clangula, Goldeneye

species of bird

OverviewAI-generated

The Common Goldeneye (*Bucephala clangula*) is a species of bird classified within the family Anatidae and order Anseriformes. It belongs to the class Aves and phylum Chordata, with its parent taxon being *Bucephala*. The scientific name was established by Linnaeus in 1758. Other common names for this species include hwyaden lygad aur, Schellente, and Porrón osculado.

This freshwater habitat dweller has a wingspan of 0.7 and a mass of 800. Its taxon range is listed as the Nanling Mountains. The species is currently assessed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List, a status recorded in 2018. The World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) lists its status as accepted.

Synthesized by Vinony from 26 facts across 4 sources: Wikidata, IUCN Red List, WoRMS, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Species

Least Concern

common goldeneye

Species

  1. PhylumChordata
  2. ClassAves
  3. OrderAnseriformes
  4. FamilyAnatidae
Habitatfreshwater

Although the Common Goldeneye’s bright yellow eyes give this species its name, this field mark is only visible at close range. At a distance, male Common Goldeneyes may be identified by their size (20 inches), green head, white body, patchy black-and-white wings, and, most notably, their white cheek patch. Female Common Goldeneyes have brown heads, grayish-brown bodies, and white necks. Duck hunters often refer to this duck as the “whistler” in reference to the sound its wings make in flight. The Common Goldeneye is found across the Northern Hemisphere. In North America, this species breeds across Canada, Alaska, and extreme northern portions of the lower 48. In winter, Goldeneyes migrate to coastal Canada as well as south into the United States and northern Mexico. In the Old World, this species breeds locally in northern Europe, Scandinavia and Russia, wintering south along the coast to the Mediterranean Sea and coastal China. In summer, the Common Goldeneye breeds in freshwater wetlands near forests with tree cavities in which to nest. During the winter, Common Goldeneyes are found primarily in sheltered saltwater estuaries and bays, with smaller concentrations wintering inland

via IUCN

Wikidata facts

Instance of
taxon
Parent taxon
Bucephala
Mass
800
Image
Common Goldeneye.jpg
Show 11 more facts
taxon rank
species
IUCN conservation status
Least Concern
taxon name
Bucephala clangula
Commons category
Bucephala clangula
Commons gallery
Bucephala clangula
taxon common name
olho-dourado-comum
wingspan
0.7
short name
B. clangula
taxon author citation
(Linnaeus, 1758)
Sources (10)

via Wikidata · CC0

~6 min read

Encyclopedic overview

Bucephala clangula pair Female goldeneye with chicks

The common goldeneye or simply goldeneye (Bucephala clangula) is a medium-sized sea duck of the genus Bucephala, the goldeneyes. Its closest relative is the similar Barrow's goldeneye. The genus name is derived from the Ancient Greek boukephalos ("bullheaded", from bous, "bull" and kephale, "head"), a reference to the bulbous head shape of the bufflehead. The species name is derived from the Latin clangere ("to resound").

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Common Goldeneye” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (13)